Avoid full pipeline iteration in raw packet sends

Closes #5136

.gitattributes

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-.gitea/CODEOWNERS linguist-detectable=false

.gitea/CODEOWNERS

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-# Pull requests request review from the eligible staff team(s).
-# One approval from either an Admin or Developer satisfies branch protection.
-*   @trueog/Admins @trueog/Developers

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 version: 2
+# Disabled for the time being, being done manually instead
 updates:
   - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
     cooldown:
@@ -6,9 +7,11 @@ updates:
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
       interval: "monthly"
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 0
   - package-ecosystem: "gradle"
     cooldown:
       default-days: 7
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
       interval: "monthly"
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 0

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -11,16 +11,16 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 30
     steps:
     - name: Checkout Repository
-      uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
       with:
         persist-credentials: false
     - name: Set up Gradle
-      uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@50e97c2cd7a37755bbfafc9c5b7cafaece252f6e # v6.1.0
+      uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@v6.4.0
       with:
         cache-disabled: false
         cache-provider: basic
     - name: Set up JDK 17
-      uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5.2.0
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v6.1.0
       with:
         distribution: 'temurin'
         java-version: 17
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Upload Artifacts to GitHub
       # Only upload on the preview repository as there is no CI job for it.
       if: ${{ github.repository == 'ViaVersion/ViaVersionDev' && github.ref_name == 'preview' }}
-      uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@cf430e030ddbb5b0abf93d22962f4752f3646cd9 # v7.0.2
       with:
         name: Artifacts
         path: build/libs/

.github/workflows/publish.yml

@@ -16,16 +16,16 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 30
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Gradle
-        uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@50e97c2cd7a37755bbfafc9c5b7cafaece252f6e # v6.1.0
+        uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@v6.4.0
         with:
           cache-disabled: false
           cache-provider: basic
       - name: Set up JDK 17
-        uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5.2.0
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v6.1.0
         with:
           distribution: 'temurin'
           java-version: 17
@@ -40,5 +40,5 @@ jobs:
       - name: Publish to Modrinth
         env:
           MODRINTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.MODRINTH_TOKEN }}
-        run: ./gradlew modrinth --stacktrace
+        run: ./gradlew publishMods --stacktrace
         continue-on-error: true

.gitignore

@@ -37,3 +37,5 @@ bin/
 
 run/
 AGENTS.override.md
+.claude/
+!.claude/CLAUDE.md

README.md

@@ -14,18 +14,23 @@ or as [a standalone proxy](https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaProxy) to join from
 any server version from the past decade. **See [HERE](https://viaversion.com) for an overview of the different Via\*
 projects.**
 
-Note that ViaVersion will be able to **run best on either Paper servers or
-through [ViaFabricPlus](https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaFabricPlus?tab=readme-ov-file#viafabricplus)** due to having
-direct access to client/server state and more extensive API.
+**Note:** While ViaVersion works reliably across all listed platforms, it has the highest performance and state accuracy on **Paper** servers and through **[ViaFabricPlus](https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaFabricPlus)** on clients, since both offer more extensive APIs and direct access to client/server state.
 
-Supported Versions:
+### Supported Versions
 
-![Table (https://ci.viaversion.com/userContent/images/T.png)](https://ci.viaversion.com/userContent/images/T.png)
+| Players joining with…                           | Install    |
+| :--- | :--- |
+| **Newer** versions than the server              | ViaVersion |
+| **Older** versions than the server, down to 1.9 | ViaVersion + [ViaBackwards](https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaBackwards)                                                        |
+| **1.7.x – 1.8.x**                               | ViaVersion + [ViaBackwards](https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaBackwards) + [ViaRewind](https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaRewind) |
 
-**User Docs:** https://docs.viaversion.com
+If you're stuck, try [this tool](https://viaversion.com/setup) to work out what plugins you need.
+
+**User Docs:** [docs.viaversion.com](https://docs.viaversion.com)
+
+Snapshot Support
+----------
 
-Snapshot support
---------
 **ViaVersion will only be released a few days *after* a Minecraft update** unless the protocol changes of the update
 were trivial. If you want early-access, usually days or even weeks before the final release, you can subscribe to
 either:

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/ViaAPI.java

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public interface ViaAPI<T> {
      * @return API version incremented with meaningful API changes
      */
     default int apiVersion() {
-        return 26;
+        return 27;
     }
 
     /**

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/configuration/ViaVersionConfig.java

@@ -261,6 +261,8 @@ public interface ViaVersionConfig extends Config {
      */
     boolean isChunkBorderFix();
 
+    boolean isMultiReddustColorFix();
+
     /**
      * Should we make team colours based on the last colour in team prefix
      *
@@ -498,6 +500,13 @@ public interface ViaVersionConfig extends Config {
      */
     boolean handleInvalidItemCount();
 
+    /**
+     * Backs up the original data of nested items (e.g. in containers or bundles) for 1.20.5+ clients on 1.20.4 and older servers.
+     *
+     * @return true if enabled
+     */
+    boolean backupNestedItems();
+
     /**
      * Tries to cancel block break/place sounds sent by 1.8 servers to 1.9+ clients to prevent them from playing twice
      *
@@ -506,7 +515,7 @@ public interface ViaVersionConfig extends Config {
     boolean cancelBlockSounds();
 
     /**
-     * Hides scoreboard numbers for 1.20.3+ clients on older server versions.
+     * Hides sidebar scoreboard numbers for 1.20.3+ clients on older server versions.
      *
      * @return true if enabled
      */

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/connection/ProtocolStorables.java

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.entity.EntityTracker;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.item.ItemHasher;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ClientWorld;
+
+/**
+ * Holds protocol-specific data. Protocols may extend the data wrapper to hold extra data.
+ */
+public interface ProtocolStorables {
+
+    EntityTracker entityTracker();
+
+    void setEntityTracker(EntityTracker tracker);
+
+    ClientWorld clientWorld();
+
+    void setClientWorld(ClientWorld clientWorld);
+
+    ItemHasher itemHasher();
+
+    void setItemHasher(ItemHasher itemHasher);
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/connection/UserConnection.java

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.Via;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.configuration.ViaVersionConfig;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.entity.EntityTracker;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.item.ItemHasher;
@@ -36,18 +38,18 @@ import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
 import io.netty.handler.codec.CodecException;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.UUID;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public interface UserConnection {
 
     /**
-     * Get an object from the storage.
+     * Get an object from the storage. Useful where protocol instances aren't readily available.
      *
      * @param objectClass The class of the object to get
      * @param <T>         The type of the class you want to get.
      * @return The requested object
+     * @see #storables(Protocol)
      */
     @Nullable <T extends StorableObject> T get(Class<T> objectClass);
 
@@ -69,27 +71,56 @@ public interface UserConnection {
     @Nullable <T extends StorableObject> T remove(Class<T> objectClass);
 
     /**
-     * Put an object into the stored objects based on class.
+     * Put an object into the stored objects based on class. Useful where protocol instances aren't readily available.
      *
      * @param object The object to store.
+     * @see #storables(Protocol)
      */
     void put(StorableObject object);
 
+    /**
+     * Holds protocol-specific data. Where protocol instances aren't readily available, use {@link #put(StorableObject)}.
+     *
+     * @param protocol protocol
+     * @param <T>      protocol-specific storables type
+     * @return protocol storables
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the protocol does not have a valid return value for {@link Protocol#index()}
+     */
+    <T extends ProtocolStorables> T storables(Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol);
+
+    /**
+     * Holds protocol-specific data. Prefer using {@link #storables(Protocol)} where possible.
+     *
+     * @param protocolClass protocol class
+     * @param <T>           protocol-specific storables type
+     * @return protocol storables
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the protocol does not have a valid return value for {@link Protocol#index()}
+     * @see #storables(Protocol)
+     */
+    default <T extends ProtocolStorables> T storables(final Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass) {
+        return storables(Via.getManager().getProtocolManager().getProtocol(protocolClass));
+    }
+
     /**
      * Returns a collection of entity trackers currently registered.
      *
      * @return collection of entity trackers currently registered
      */
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
     Collection<EntityTracker> getEntityTrackers();
 
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
+    @Nullable <T extends EntityTracker> T getEntityTracker(Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass);
+
     /**
      * Returns the entity tracker by the given protocol class if present.
      *
-     * @param protocolClass protocol class
-     * @param <T>           entity tracker type
+     * @param protocol protocol
+     * @param <T>      entity tracker type
      * @return entity tracker if present
+     * @see com.viaversion.viaversion.api.rewriter.EntityRewriter#tracker(UserConnection)
      */
-    @Nullable <T extends EntityTracker> T getEntityTracker(Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass);
+    @Nullable <T extends EntityTracker> T getEntityTracker(Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol);
 
     /**
      * Adds an entity tracker to the user connection.
@@ -97,34 +128,43 @@ public interface UserConnection {
      *
      * @param protocolClass protocol class
      * @param tracker       entity tracker
+     * @deprecated use {@link #storables(Protocol)}
      */
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
     void addEntityTracker(Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass, EntityTracker tracker);
 
+    /**
+     * Returns the item hasher by the given class if present.
+     *
+     * @param protocol protocol
+     * @param <T>      item hasher type
+     * @return item hasher if present
+     */
+    @Nullable <T extends ItemHasher> T getItemHasher(Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol);
+
     /**
      * Adds an item hasher to the user connection.
      *
      * @param protocolClass protocol class
      * @param itemHasher   item hasher
+     * @deprecated use {@link #storables(Protocol)}
      */
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
     void addItemHasher(Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass, ItemHasher itemHasher);
 
-    /**
-     * Returns the item hasher by the given protocol class if present.
-     *
-     * @param protocolClass protocol class
-     * @param <T>           item hasher type
-     * @return item hasher if present
-     */
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
     @Nullable <T extends ItemHasher> T getItemHasher(Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass);
 
     /**
-     * Returns the client world by the given protocol class if present.
+     * Returns the client world by the given class if present.
      *
      * @param protocolClass protocol class
      * @param <T>           client world type
      * @return client world if present
+     * @deprecated use {@link #storables(Protocol)}
      */
     @Nullable
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
     <T extends ClientWorld> T getClientWorld(Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass);
 
     /**
@@ -134,6 +174,7 @@ public interface UserConnection {
      * @param protocolClass protocol class
      * @param clientWorld   client world
      */
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
     void addClientWorld(Class<? extends Protocol> protocolClass, ClientWorld clientWorld);
 
     /**
@@ -365,10 +406,10 @@ public interface UserConnection {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a newly generated uuid that will let a packet be passed through without
+     * Returns a newly generated token that will let a packet be passed through without
      * transforming its contents if used together with {@link PacketWrapper#PASSTHROUGH_ID}.
      *
      * @return generated passthrough token
      */
-    UUID generatePassthroughToken();
+    long generatePassthroughToken();
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/FullIdentityMappings.java

@@ -22,88 +22,29 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data;
 
-import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingDataLoader.IdentifiersPair;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Object2IntMap;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
-public class FullIdentityMappings implements FullMappings {
-    private static final String[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new String[0];
-    private final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId;
-    private final String[] idToString;
-    private final Mappings mappings;
+public class FullIdentityMappings extends FullMappingsBase {
 
     public FullIdentityMappings(final IdentifiersPair identifiersPair, final Mappings mappings) {
-        Preconditions.checkNotNull(mappings, "Mappings cannot be null");
-        this.mappings = mappings;
-        this.stringToId = FullMappingsBase.toInverseMap(identifiersPair.unmapped());
-        this.idToString = identifiersPair.unmapped().toArray(EMPTY_ARRAY);
+        this(toInverseMap(identifiersPair.unmapped()), identifiersPair.unmapped().stream().map(Key::of).toArray(Key[]::new), mappings);
     }
 
-    private FullIdentityMappings(final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId, final String[] idToString, final Mappings mappings) {
-        this.stringToId = stringToId;
-        this.idToString = idToString;
-        this.mappings = mappings;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int id(final String identifier) {
-        return stringToId.getInt(Key.stripMinecraftNamespace(identifier));
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int mappedId(final String mappedIdentifier) {
-        return id(mappedIdentifier);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String identifier(final int id) {
-        if (id < 0 || id >= idToString.length) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        final String identifier = idToString[id];
-        return Key.namespaced(identifier);
+    private FullIdentityMappings(final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId, final Key[] idToKey, final Mappings mappings) {
+        super(stringToId, stringToId, idToKey, idToKey, mappings);
     }
 
     @Override
     public @Nullable String identifier(final String mappedIdentifier) {
-        final int mappedId = mappedId(mappedIdentifier);
-        if (mappedId == -1) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        final int id = mappings.inverse().getNewId(mappedId);
-        return id != -1 ? identifier(id) : null;
+        return mappedIdentifier(mappedIdentifier);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(final int mappedId) {
-        return identifier(mappedId);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(final String identifier) {
-        return identifier(identifier);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int getNewId(int id) {
-        return mappings.getNewId(id);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void setNewId(int id, int mappedId) {
-        mappings.setNewId(id, mappedId);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int size() {
-        return mappings.size();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int mappedSize() {
-        return mappings.mappedSize();
+    public @Nullable Key keyFromMappedKey(final String mappedIdentifier) {
+        return mappedKeyFromKey(mappedIdentifier);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -117,7 +58,7 @@ public class FullIdentityMappings implements FullMappings {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public FullMappings inverse() {
-        return new FullIdentityMappings(stringToId, idToString, mappings.inverse());
+    public FullIdentityMappings inverse() {
+        return new FullIdentityMappings(stringToId, idToKey, mappings.inverse());
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/FullMappings.java

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data;
 
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 /**
@@ -51,7 +52,10 @@ public interface FullMappings extends BiMappings {
      * @param id unmapped id
      * @return unmapped string identifier, or null if out of bounds
      */
-    @Nullable String identifier(int id);
+    default @Nullable String identifier(int id) {
+        final Key key = keyFromId(id);
+        return key != null ? key.toString() : null;
+    }
 
     /**
      * Returns the unmapped string identifier for the given mapped identifier.
@@ -59,7 +63,10 @@ public interface FullMappings extends BiMappings {
      * @param mappedIdentifier mapped identifier
      * @return unmapped string identifier, or null if not found
      */
-    @Nullable String identifier(String mappedIdentifier);
+    default @Nullable String identifier(String mappedIdentifier) {
+        final Key key = keyFromMappedKey(mappedIdentifier);
+        return key != null ? key.toString() : null;
+    }
 
     /**
      * Returns the mapped string identifier for the given mapped id.
@@ -67,7 +74,10 @@ public interface FullMappings extends BiMappings {
      * @param mappedId mapped id
      * @return mapped string identifier, or null if out of bounds
      */
-    @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(int mappedId);
+    default @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(int mappedId) {
+        final Key key = mappedKeyFromMappedId(mappedId);
+        return key != null ? key.toString() : null;
+    }
 
     /**
      * Returns the mapped string identifier for the given unmapped identifier.
@@ -75,7 +85,42 @@ public interface FullMappings extends BiMappings {
      * @param identifier unmapped identifier
      * @return mapped string identifier, or null if not found
      */
-    @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(String identifier);
+    default @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(String identifier) {
+        final Key key = mappedKeyFromKey(identifier);
+        return key != null ? key.toString() : null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the unmapped key for the given mapped id.
+     *
+     * @param id unmapped id
+     * @return unmapped key, or null if out of bounds
+     */
+    @Nullable Key keyFromId(int id);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the unmapped key for the given mapped identifier.
+     *
+     * @param mappedIdentifier mapped identifier
+     * @return unmapped key, or null if not found
+     */
+    @Nullable Key keyFromMappedKey(String mappedIdentifier);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the mapped key for the given mapped id.
+     *
+     * @param mappedId mapped id
+     * @return mapped key, or null if out of bounds
+     */
+    @Nullable Key mappedKeyFromMappedId(int mappedId);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the mapped key for the given unmapped identifier.
+     *
+     * @param identifier unmapped identifier
+     * @return mapped key, or null if not found
+     */
+    @Nullable Key mappedKeyFromKey(String identifier);
 
     /**
      * Returns whether the int id mappings are identity mappings.

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/FullMappingsBase.java

@@ -31,27 +31,26 @@ import java.util.List;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public class FullMappingsBase implements FullMappings {
-    private static final String[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new String[0];
-    private final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId;
-    private final Object2IntMap<String> mappedStringToId;
-    private final String[] idToString;
-    private final String[] mappedIdToString;
-    private final Mappings mappings;
+    protected final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId;
+    protected final Object2IntMap<String> mappedStringToId;
+    protected final Key[] idToKey;
+    protected final Key[] mappedIdToKey;
+    protected final Mappings mappings;
 
     public FullMappingsBase(final IdentifiersPair identifiersPair, final Mappings mappings) {
         Preconditions.checkNotNull(mappings, "Mappings cannot be null");
         this.mappings = mappings;
         this.stringToId = toInverseMap(identifiersPair.unmapped());
-        this.idToString = identifiersPair.unmapped().toArray(EMPTY_ARRAY);
+        this.idToKey = identifiersPair.unmapped().stream().map(Key::of).toArray(Key[]::new);
         this.mappedStringToId = toInverseMap(identifiersPair.mapped());
-        this.mappedIdToString = identifiersPair.mapped().toArray(EMPTY_ARRAY);
+        this.mappedIdToKey = identifiersPair.mapped().stream().map(Key::of).toArray(Key[]::new);
     }
 
-    private FullMappingsBase(final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId, final Object2IntMap<String> mappedStringToId, final String[] idToString, final String[] mappedIdToString, final Mappings mappings) {
+    protected FullMappingsBase(final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId, final Object2IntMap<String> mappedStringToId, final Key[] idToKey, final Key[] mappedIdToKey, final Mappings mappings) {
         this.stringToId = stringToId;
         this.mappedStringToId = mappedStringToId;
-        this.idToString = idToString;
-        this.mappedIdToString = mappedIdToString;
+        this.idToKey = idToKey;
+        this.mappedIdToKey = mappedIdToKey;
         this.mappings = mappings;
     }
 
@@ -79,45 +78,43 @@ public class FullMappingsBase implements FullMappings {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public String identifier(final int id) {
-        if (id < 0 || id >= idToString.length) {
+    public @Nullable Key keyFromId(final int id) {
+        if (id < 0 || id >= idToKey.length) {
             return null;
         }
 
-        final String identifier = idToString[id];
-        return Key.namespaced(identifier);
+        return idToKey[id];
     }
 
     @Override
-    public @Nullable String identifier(final String mappedIdentifier) {
+    public @Nullable Key keyFromMappedKey(final String mappedIdentifier) {
         final int mappedId = mappedId(mappedIdentifier);
         if (mappedId == -1) {
             return null;
         }
 
         final int id = mappings.inverse().getNewId(mappedId);
-        return id != -1 ? identifier(id) : null;
+        return id != -1 ? keyFromId(id) : null;
     }
 
     @Override
-    public @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(final int mappedId) {
-        if (mappedId < 0 || mappedId >= mappedIdToString.length) {
+    public @Nullable Key mappedKeyFromMappedId(final int mappedId) {
+        if (mappedId < 0 || mappedId >= mappedIdToKey.length) {
             return null;
         }
 
-        final String identifier = mappedIdToString[mappedId];
-        return Key.namespaced(identifier);
+        return mappedIdToKey[mappedId];
     }
 
     @Override
-    public @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(final String identifier) {
+    public @Nullable Key mappedKeyFromKey(final String identifier) {
         final int id = id(identifier);
         if (id == -1) {
             return null;
         }
 
         final int mappedId = mappings.getNewId(id);
-        return mappedId != -1 ? mappedIdentifier(mappedId) : null;
+        return mappedId != -1 ? mappedKeyFromMappedId(mappedId) : null;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -147,6 +144,6 @@ public class FullMappingsBase implements FullMappings {
 
     @Override
     public FullMappings inverse() {
-        return new FullMappingsBase(mappedStringToId, stringToId, mappedIdToString, idToString, mappings.inverse());
+        return new FullMappingsBase(mappedStringToId, stringToId, mappedIdToKey, idToKey, mappings.inverse());
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/IdRanges.java

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.ByteArrayTag;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntArrayList;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntList;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntOpenHashSet;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntSet;
+import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
+
+/**
+ * Reads sets of non-negative ints stored as ranges, packed into a byte array of varints.
+ * Each range is stored as an offset and length pair. The offset is the start of the first range and the
+ * difference to the previous range's exclusive end; the length is the inclusive end minus the start.
+ */
+public final class IdRanges {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the encoded id set as an int set.
+     *
+     * @param rangesTag tag with the encoded ranges
+     * @return decoded ids
+     */
+    public static IntSet decode(final ByteArrayTag rangesTag) {
+        final IntSet ids = new IntOpenHashSet();
+        forEachId(rangesTag, ids::add);
+        return ids;
+    }
+
+    public static IntList decodeAsList(final ByteArrayTag rangesTag) {
+        final IntList ids = new IntArrayList();
+        forEachId(rangesTag, ids::add);
+        return ids;
+    }
+
+    public static void forEachId(final ByteArrayTag rangesTag, final IntConsumer consumer) {
+        final ByteBuf buf = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(rangesTag.getValue());
+        int prevEnd = 0;
+        while (buf.isReadable()) {
+            final int start = prevEnd + Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buf);
+            final int end = start + Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buf);
+            for (int id = start; id <= end; id++) {
+                consumer.accept(id);
+            }
+            prevEnd = end + 1;
+        }
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/LegacyFullStringMappingsBase.java

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingDataLoader.IdentifiersPair;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Object2IntMap;
+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * Full mappings for versions where required identifiers hadn't yet followed the resource location format (i.e., pre-1.9.4 sounds).
+ */
+public class LegacyFullStringMappingsBase extends FullMappingsBase {
+    private final String[] idToString;
+    private final String[] mappedIdToString;
+
+    public LegacyFullStringMappingsBase(final IdentifiersPair identifiersPair, final Mappings mappings) {
+        super(toInverseMap(identifiersPair.unmapped()), toInverseMap(identifiersPair.mapped()), new Key[0], new Key[0], mappings);
+        this.idToString = identifiersPair.unmapped().toArray(new String[0]);
+        this.mappedIdToString = identifiersPair.mapped().toArray(new String[0]);
+    }
+
+    private LegacyFullStringMappingsBase(final Object2IntMap<String> stringToId, final Object2IntMap<String> mappedStringToId, final String[] idToKey, final String[] mappedIdToString, final Mappings mappings) {
+        super(stringToId, mappedStringToId, new Key[0], new Key[0], mappings);
+        this.idToString = idToKey;
+        this.mappedIdToString = mappedIdToString;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String identifier(final int id) {
+        if (id < 0 || id >= idToString.length) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return Key.namespaced(idToString[id]);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable String identifier(final String mappedIdentifier) {
+        final int mappedId = mappedId(mappedIdentifier);
+        if (mappedId == -1) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        final int id = mappings.inverse().getNewId(mappedId);
+        return id != -1 ? identifier(id) : null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(final int mappedId) {
+        if (mappedId < 0 || mappedId >= mappedIdToString.length) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return Key.namespaced(mappedIdToString[mappedId]);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable String mappedIdentifier(final String identifier) {
+        final int id = id(identifier);
+        if (id == -1) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        final int mappedId = mappings.getNewId(id);
+        return mappedId != -1 ? mappedIdentifier(mappedId) : null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable Key keyFromId(final int id) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable Key keyFromMappedKey(final String mappedIdentifier) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable Key mappedKeyFromMappedId(final int mappedId) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable Key mappedKeyFromKey(final String identifier) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public FullMappings inverse() {
+        return new LegacyFullStringMappingsBase(mappedStringToId, stringToId, mappedIdToString, idToString, mappings.inverse());
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/MappingData.java

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntSet;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Set;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public interface MappingData {
@@ -190,15 +191,27 @@ public interface MappingData {
      */
     @Nullable IntSet changedBlocks();
 
+    default boolean hasBlockChanged(final int blockId) {
+        return changedBlocks() != null && changedBlocks().contains(blockId);
+    }
+
+    @Nullable Set<String> changedEnvironmentAttributes();
+
     /**
      * Type of mappings. Currently only relevant for ops writing of generic holder classes and expanded when needed.
      */
     enum MappingType implements RegistryKey {
         ITEM, BLOCK, SOUND, ENTITY_TYPE;
 
+        private final Key key;
+
+        MappingType() {
+            this.key = Key.of(name().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT));
+        }
+
         @Override
-        public Key key() {
-            return Key.of(name().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT));
+        public Key registry() {
+            return this.key;
         }
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/MappingDataBase.java

@@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data;
 
+import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.ByteArrayTag;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.CompoundTag;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.IntArrayTag;
+import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.ListTag;
+import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.StringTag;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.Tag;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.Via;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingDataLoader.IdentifiersPair;
@@ -35,7 +38,9 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.EnumMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public class MappingDataBase implements MappingData {
@@ -63,6 +68,7 @@ public class MappingDataBase implements MappingData {
      * Set of block ids that have had type or property changes.
      */
     protected IntSet changedBlocks;
+    protected Set<String> changedEnvironmentAttributes;
 
     public MappingDataBase(final String unmappedVersion, final String mappedVersion) {
         this.unmappedVersion = unmappedVersion;
@@ -118,6 +124,7 @@ public class MappingDataBase implements MappingData {
             loadTags(RegistryType.ITEM, tagsTag);
             loadTags(RegistryType.BLOCK, tagsTag);
             loadTags(RegistryType.ENTITY, tagsTag);
+            loadTags(RegistryType.FLUID, tagsTag);
         }
 
         final IntArrayTag changedBlocks = data.getIntArrayTag("changed_blocks");
@@ -125,6 +132,11 @@ public class MappingDataBase implements MappingData {
             this.changedBlocks = new IntOpenHashSet(changedBlocks.getValue());
         }
 
+        final ListTag<StringTag> changedEnvironmentAttributes = data.getListTag("changed_environment_attributes", StringTag.class);
+        if (changedEnvironmentAttributes != null) {
+            this.changedEnvironmentAttributes = changedEnvironmentAttributes.stream().map(StringTag::getValue).collect(Collectors.toSet());
+        }
+
         loadExtras(data);
     }
 
@@ -167,6 +179,10 @@ public class MappingDataBase implements MappingData {
         if (mappings == null) {
             mappings = new IdentityMappings(identifiersPair.unmapped().size(), identifiersPair.mapped().size());
         }
+        return createFullMappings(identifiersPair, mappings);
+    }
+
+    protected FullMappings createFullMappings(final IdentifiersPair identifiersPair, final Mappings mappings) {
         return FullMappingsBase.of(identifiersPair, mappings);
     }
 
@@ -183,8 +199,14 @@ public class MappingDataBase implements MappingData {
 
         final List<TagData> tagsList = new ArrayList<>(tags.size());
         for (final Map.Entry<String, Tag> entry : tag.entrySet()) {
-            final IntArrayTag entries = (IntArrayTag) entry.getValue();
-            tagsList.add(new TagData(entry.getKey(), entries.getValue()));
+            final int[] entries;
+            if (entry.getValue() instanceof final ByteArrayTag rangesTag) {
+                entries = IdRanges.decodeAsList(rangesTag).toIntArray();
+            } else {
+                // Old format / if the values need to be sorted
+                entries = ((IntArrayTag) entry.getValue()).getValue();
+            }
+            tagsList.add(new TagData(entry.getKey(), entries));
         }
 
         this.tags.put(type, tagsList);
@@ -349,6 +371,11 @@ public class MappingDataBase implements MappingData {
         return changedBlocks;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable Set<String> changedEnvironmentAttributes() {
+        return changedEnvironmentAttributes;
+    }
+
     protected Logger getLogger() {
         return Via.getPlatform().getLogger();
     }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/MappingDataLoader.java

@@ -31,13 +31,17 @@ import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.io.NBTIO;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.io.TagReader;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.CompoundTag;
-import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.IntArrayTag;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.IntTag;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.ListTag;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.StringTag;
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.Tag;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.Via;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.GsonUtil;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntArrayList;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntList;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Object2IntMap;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Object2IntOpenHashMap;
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
@@ -51,6 +55,7 @@ import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
@@ -59,15 +64,16 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
     public static final MappingDataLoader INSTANCE = new MappingDataLoader(MappingDataLoader.class, "assets/viaversion/data/");
     public static final TagReader<CompoundTag> MAPPINGS_READER = NBTIO.reader(CompoundTag.class).named();
     private static final Map<String, String[]> GLOBAL_IDENTIFIER_INDEXES = new HashMap<>();
+    private static final int VERSION = 2;
     private static final byte DIRECT_ID = 0;
     private static final byte SHIFTS_ID = 1;
     private static final byte CHANGES_ID = 2;
     private static final byte IDENTITY_ID = 3;
 
-    private final Map<String, CompoundTag> mappingsCache = new HashMap<>();
+    private final Map<String, CompoundTag> mappingsCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
     private final Class<?> dataLoaderClass;
     private final String dataPath;
-    private boolean cacheValid = true;
+    private volatile boolean cacheValid = true;
 
     public MappingDataLoader(final Class<?> dataLoaderClass, final String dataPath) {
         this.dataLoaderClass = dataLoaderClass;
@@ -104,14 +110,14 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown global identifier key: " + registry);
         }
         if (globalId < 0 || globalId >= array.length) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown global identifier index: " + globalId);
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown global identifier index: " + registry + "/" + globalId);
         }
         return array[globalId];
     }
 
     public void clearCache() {
-        mappingsCache.clear();
         cacheValid = false;
+        mappingsCache.clear();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -160,17 +166,14 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
             return loadNBTFromFile(name);
         }
 
-        CompoundTag data = mappingsCache.get(name);
-        if (data != null) {
-            return data;
+        if (cache) {
+            // Also blocks concurrent loaders of the same file until the first one has finished
+            return mappingsCache.computeIfAbsent(name, this::loadNBTFromFile);
         }
 
-        data = loadNBTFromFile(name);
-
-        if (cache && data != null) {
-            mappingsCache.put(name, data);
-        }
-        return data;
+        // Still do a lookup, but don't store it
+        final CompoundTag data = mappingsCache.get(name);
+        return data != null ? data : loadNBTFromFile(name);
     }
 
     public @Nullable CompoundTag loadNBT(final String name) {
@@ -211,15 +214,29 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
             return null;
         }
 
+        final int version = mappingsTag.getInt("version", -1);
+        if (version != VERSION) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid version: " + version);
+        }
+
         final int mappedSize = tag.getInt("mappedSize", -1);
         final byte strategy = tag.getByteTag("id").asByte();
         final V mappings;
         if (strategy == DIRECT_ID) {
-            final IntArrayTag valuesTag = tag.getIntArrayTag("val");
-            return IntArrayMappings.of(valuesTag.getValue(), mappedSize);
+            // Zigzag varints of the difference to the previous mapped id
+            final int size = tag.getIntTag("size").asInt();
+            final ByteBuf buf = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(tag.getByteArrayTag("val").getValue());
+            final int[] values = new int[size];
+            int prev = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+                prev += readZigZagVarInt(buf);
+                values[i] = prev;
+            }
+            return IntArrayMappings.of(values, mappedSize);
         } else if (strategy == SHIFTS_ID) {
-            final int[] shiftsAt = tag.getIntArrayTag("at").getValue();
-            final int[] shiftsTo = tag.getIntArrayTag("to").getValue();
+            final ValuePairs pairs = readAtValuePairs(tag);
+            final int[] shiftsAt = pairs.first;
+            final int[] shiftsTo = pairs.second;
             final int size = tag.getIntTag("size").asInt();
             mappings = holderSupplier.get(size);
 
@@ -242,8 +259,9 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
                 }
             }
         } else if (strategy == CHANGES_ID) {
-            final int[] changesAt = tag.getIntArrayTag("at").getValue();
-            final int[] values = tag.getIntArrayTag("val").getValue();
+            final ValuePairs pairs = readAtValuePairs(tag);
+            final int[] changesAt = pairs.first;
+            final int[] values = pairs.second;
             final int size = tag.getIntTag("size").asInt();
             final boolean fillBetween = tag.get("nofill") == null;
             mappings = holderSupplier.get(size);
@@ -262,6 +280,13 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
                 // Assign the changed value
                 addConsumer.addTo(mappings, changedId, values[i]);
             }
+
+            // Fill the remainder
+            if (fillBetween && nextUnhandledId != size) {
+                for (int id = nextUnhandledId; id < size; id++) {
+                    addConsumer.addTo(mappings, id, id);
+                }
+            }
         } else if (strategy == IDENTITY_ID) {
             final IntTag sizeTag = tag.getIntTag("size");
             return new IdentityMappings(sizeTag.asInt(), mappedSize);
@@ -271,6 +296,37 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
         return mappingsSupplier.create(mappings, mappedSize);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Reads alternating id and value pairs from varints. The id as the difference to the previous id,
+     * the value as the zigzag difference to the previous value.
+     *
+     * @param tag tag to read the packed values from
+     * @return array of ids and array of values
+     */
+    private static ValuePairs readAtValuePairs(final CompoundTag tag) {
+        final ByteBuf buf = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(tag.getByteArrayTag("val").getValue());
+        final IntList at = new IntArrayList();
+        final IntList values = new IntArrayList();
+        int prevAt = -1;
+        int prevValue = 0;
+        while (buf.isReadable()) {
+            prevAt = prevAt + 1 + Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buf);
+            prevValue += readZigZagVarInt(buf);
+            at.add(prevAt);
+            values.add(prevValue);
+        }
+        return new ValuePairs(at.toIntArray(), values.toIntArray());
+    }
+
+    private static int readZigZagVarInt(final ByteBuf buf) {
+        // https://lemire.me/blog/2022/11/25/making-all-your-integers-positive-with-zigzag-encoding/
+        // In short, using deltas to previous ids makes the numbers small, and using zigzag encoding means they're all positive.
+        // Being all positive means we can use varints to make most of the data much shorter than 8 bytes.
+        // All of that combined ends up having a decent effect when compressed in the jar file as well.
+        final int value = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buf);
+        return (value >>> 1) ^ -(value & 1);
+    }
+
     public @Nullable List<String> identifiersFromGlobalIds(final CompoundTag mappingsTag, final String key) {
         final Mappings mappings = loadMappings(mappingsTag, key);
         return mappings != null ? identifiers(mappings, key) : null;
@@ -315,6 +371,10 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
                 continue;
             }
 
+            if (mappedGlobalId == -1) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Mapped global id -1 for unmapped global id: " + key + "/" + unmappedIdentifier + " (" + unmappedGlobalId + ")");
+            }
+
             identity = false;
             unmappedIdentifiers.add(unmappedIdentifier);
             mappedIdentifiers.add(identifierFromGlobalId(key, mappedGlobalId));
@@ -323,8 +383,9 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
     }
 
     private List<String> identifiers(final Mappings mappings, final String key) {
-        final List<String> identifiers = new ArrayList<>(mappings.size());
-        for (int i = 0; i < mappings.size(); i++) {
+        final int size = mappings.size();
+        final List<String> identifiers = new ArrayList<>(size);
+        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
             final int globalId = mappings.getNewId(i);
             identifiers.add(identifierFromGlobalId(key, globalId));
         }
@@ -401,4 +462,7 @@ public class MappingDataLoader {
             this(identifiers, identifiers, true);
         }
     }
+
+    private record ValuePairs(int[] first, int[] second) {
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/entity/EntityTracker.java

@@ -23,7 +23,9 @@
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.entity;
 
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.chunks.Chunk;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.entities.EntityType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.KeyMappings;
 import java.util.Map;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
@@ -43,8 +45,9 @@ public interface EntityTracker {
      *
      * @param id   entity id
      * @param type entity type
+     * @return tracked entity
      */
-    void addEntity(int id, EntityType type);
+    TrackedEntity addEntity(int id, EntityType type);
 
     /**
      * Returns whether the entity is currently tracked.
@@ -75,8 +78,9 @@ public interface EntityTracker {
      * Untracks an entity.
      *
      * @param id entity id
+     * @return previously tracked entity
      */
-    void removeEntity(int id);
+    @Nullable TrackedEntity removeEntity(int id);
 
     /**
      * Clears stored entity types and data, only leaving behind the client entity.
@@ -88,25 +92,6 @@ public interface EntityTracker {
      */
     void clear();
 
-    /**
-     * Returns the stored entity data if an entity with the id is tracked, else null.
-     * If no data has been initialized yet, it will be done and returned by this method.
-     *
-     * @param id entity id
-     * @return stored entity data if an entity with the id is tracked, else null
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if entity data storage has not been enabled via the implementation
-     */
-    @Nullable StoredEntityData entityData(int id);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns stored entity data if it has previously been initialized by {@link #entityData(int)}, else null.
-     *
-     * @param id entity id
-     * @return stored entity data if it has previously been initialized by {@link #entityData(int)}
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if entity data storage has not been enabled via the implementation
-     */
-    @Nullable StoredEntityData entityDataIfPresent(int id);
-
     /**
      * Returns whether the client entity id has been set.
      *
@@ -204,6 +189,24 @@ public interface EntityTracker {
 
     void setBiomesSent(int biomesSent);
 
+    /**
+     * Returns the cached chunk type for the current dimension if set.
+     *
+     * @param mapped whether to return the mapped chunk type
+     * @return cached chunk type
+     */
+    @Nullable Type<Chunk> chunkType(boolean mapped);
+
+    /**
+     * Caches the chunk type for the current dimension.
+     * <p>
+     * Invalidates when the world section height or the number of biomes change.
+     *
+     * @param mapped    whether to set the mapped chunk type
+     * @param chunkType chunk type
+     */
+    void setChunkType(boolean mapped, @Nullable Type<Chunk> chunkType);
+
     EntityType playerType();
 
     @Nullable DimensionData dimensionData(String dimension);

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/data/entity/TrackedEntity.java

@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.entity;
 
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.StorableObject;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.entities.EntityType;
+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public interface TrackedEntity {
 
@@ -34,18 +36,37 @@ public interface TrackedEntity {
     EntityType entityType();
 
     /**
-     * Object to hold arbitrary additional data.
+     * Checks if the storage contains an object of the given type.
      *
-     * @return entity data
+     * @param objectClass object class to check
+     * @return whether an object of the given type is in the storage
      */
-    StoredEntityData data();
+    boolean has(Class<? extends StorableObject> objectClass);
 
     /**
-     * Returns whether the stored entity currently has any additional data.
+     * Returns an object from the storage if present.
      *
-     * @return whether the stored entity currently has additional data
+     * @param objectClass class of the object to get
+     * @param <T>         object type
+     * @return object if present
      */
-    boolean hasData();
+    @Nullable <T extends StorableObject> T get(Class<T> objectClass);
+
+    /**
+     * Removes and returns an object from the storage if present.
+     *
+     * @param objectClass class of the object to remove
+     * @param <T>         object type
+     * @return removed object if present
+     */
+    @Nullable <T extends StorableObject> T remove(Class<T> objectClass);
+
+    /**
+     * Stores an object based on its class.
+     *
+     * @param object object to store
+     */
+    void put(StorableObject object);
 
     /**
      * Returns whether entity data has already been sent at least once for this entity.

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/PaintingVariant.java

@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ public record PaintingVariant(int width, int height, String assetId, @Nullable T
                 .write("width", Types.INT, value.width())
                 .write("height", Types.INT, value.height())
                 .write("asset_id", Types.IDENTIFIER, Key.of(value.assetId()))
-                .writeOptional("title", Types.TRUSTED_TAG, value.title())
-                .writeOptional("author", Types.TRUSTED_TAG, value.author()));
+                .writeOptional("title", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG, value.title())
+                .writeOptional("author", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG, value.author()));
         }
 
         @Override

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/RegistryKey.java

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
  */
 public interface RegistryKey {
 
-    Key key();
+    Key registry();
 
     static RegistryKey of(final String key) {
         return new SimpleRegistryKey(Key.of(key));

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/RegistryType.java

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public enum RegistryType implements RegistryKey {
 
     static {
         for (RegistryType type : getValues()) {
-            MAP.put(type.identifier, type);
+            MAP.put(type.identifier(), type);
         }
     }
 
@@ -55,18 +55,18 @@ public enum RegistryType implements RegistryKey {
         return MAP.get(identifier);
     }
 
-    private final String identifier;
+    private final Key key;
 
     RegistryType(final String identifier) {
-        this.identifier = identifier;
+        this.key = Key.of(identifier);
     }
 
     public String identifier() {
-        return identifier;
+        return key.path();
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Key key() {
-        return Key.of(identifier);
+    public Key registry() {
+        return this.key;
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/ResolvableFloat.java

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.EitherImpl;
+
+public final class ResolvableFloat extends EitherImpl<Float, String> {
+
+    private ResolvableFloat(final Float left, final String right) {
+        super(left, right);
+    }
+
+    public static ResolvableFloat of(final String value) {
+        return new ResolvableFloat(null, value);
+    }
+
+    public static ResolvableFloat of(final Float value) {
+        return new ResolvableFloat(value, null);
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/ResolvableInt.java

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.EitherImpl;
+
+public final class ResolvableInt extends EitherImpl<Integer, String> {
+
+    private ResolvableInt(final Integer left, final String right) {
+        super(left, right);
+    }
+
+    public static ResolvableInt of(final String value) {
+        return new ResolvableInt(null, value);
+    }
+
+    public static ResolvableInt of(final Integer value) {
+        return new ResolvableInt(value, null);
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/SimpleRegistryKey.java

@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft;
 
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
 
-record SimpleRegistryKey(Key key) implements RegistryKey {
+record SimpleRegistryKey(Key registry) implements RegistryKey {
 
     @Override
     public String toString() {
-        return key.toString();
+        return registry.toString();
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/SoundEvent.java

@@ -39,4 +39,11 @@ public record SoundEvent(String identifier, @Nullable Float fixedRange) {
         }
         return holder.updateId(soundRewriteFunction, () -> UNKNOWN);
     }
+
+    public static @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> rewriteOptionalHolder(@Nullable final Holder<SoundEvent> holder, final Int2IntFunction soundRewriteFunction) {
+        if (holder == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return holder.updateId(soundRewriteFunction, () -> null);
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/chunks/DataPalette.java

@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.chunks;
 
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.CompactArrayUtil;
+import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
+import java.util.function.IntPredicate;
 import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;
 
 public interface DataPalette {
@@ -146,6 +149,27 @@ public interface DataPalette {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Runs over all section coordinate indices that match the given predicate.
+     *
+     * @param idPredicate        predicate to test ids
+     * @param coordinateConsumer consumer to run over applicable coordinate indices (not ids!)
+     * @see #idAt(int)
+     */
+    void forEachMatchingCoordinate(IntPredicate idPredicate, IntConsumer coordinateConsumer);
+
+    /**
+     * Packs the section values into a compact long array as used by the protocol.
+     *
+     * @param bitsPerValue bits used per value
+     * @param entries      number of values
+     * @param rawIds       whether to pack raw ids instead of palette indexes (direct palette)
+     * @return compact long array of the values
+     */
+    default long[] createPackedValues(final int bitsPerValue, final int entries, final boolean rawIds) {
+        return CompactArrayUtil.createCompactArrayWithPadding(bitsPerValue, entries, rawIds ? this::idAt : this::paletteIndexAt);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Returns the size of the palette.
      *

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/chunks/DataPaletteImpl.java

@@ -22,9 +22,13 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.chunks;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.CompactArrayUtil;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.Int2IntMap;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.Int2IntOpenHashMap;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntArrayList;
+import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
+import java.util.function.IntPredicate;
 import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;
 
 public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
@@ -32,8 +36,8 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
     private static final int DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE = 16;
 
     private final IntArrayList palette;
-    private final Int2IntMap inversePalette;
     private final int sizeBits;
+    private Int2IntMap inversePalette;
     private ChunkData values;
 
     public DataPaletteImpl(final int valuesLength) {
@@ -43,11 +47,30 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
     public DataPaletteImpl(final int valuesLength, final int initialSize) {
         values = new SingleChunkData(valuesLength);
         sizeBits = Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(valuesLength) / 3;
-        // Pre-size the palette array/map
+        // Pre-size the palette array
         palette = new IntArrayList(initialSize);
-        // To get an initial table size of initialSize, need to scale it down by load factor.
-        inversePalette = new Int2IntOpenHashMap((int) (initialSize * Int2IntOpenHashMap.DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR));
-        inversePalette.defaultReturnValue(-1);
+    }
+
+    private Int2IntMap inversePalette() {
+        // Lazily build the inverse palette. Most palettes never need it
+        if (inversePalette == null) {
+            inversePalette = new Int2IntOpenHashMap(palette.size());
+            inversePalette.defaultReturnValue(-1);
+            for (int i = 0; i < palette.size(); i++) {
+                inversePalette.put(palette.getInt(i), i);
+            }
+        }
+        return inversePalette;
+    }
+
+    private Int2IntMap emptyInversePalette() {
+        if (inversePalette == null) {
+            inversePalette = new Int2IntOpenHashMap(palette.size());
+            inversePalette.defaultReturnValue(-1);
+        } else {
+            inversePalette.clear();
+        }
+        return inversePalette;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -63,7 +86,7 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
 
     @Override
     public void setIdAt(final int sectionCoordinate, final int id) {
-        int index = inversePalette.get(id);
+        int index = inversePalette().get(id);
         if (index == -1) {
             index = palette.size();
             palette.add(id);
@@ -83,6 +106,38 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
         values.set(sectionCoordinate, index);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Stores palette indexes from a compact long array, replacing all current values.
+     * The data is kept packed unless written to; reads extract bits the slow way, since almost all work will use replaceIds or will only have a few reads.
+     * <p>
+     * Only valid for local palettes (bitsPerValue &lt;= 8).
+     *
+     * @param data          compact long array
+     * @param bitsPerValue  bits per value
+     * @param valuesPerLong packked values per long
+     */
+    public void setPaletteIndexes(final long[] data, final int bitsPerValue, final int valuesPerLong) {
+        Preconditions.checkArgument(bitsPerValue <= 8, "Cannot pack global palette");
+        values = new PackedChunkData(data, bitsPerValue, valuesPerLong, values.size());
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public long[] createPackedValues(final int bitsPerValue, final int entries, final boolean rawIds) {
+        if (rawIds) {
+            return CompactArrayUtil.createCompactArrayWithPadding(bitsPerValue, entries, this::idAt);
+        }
+
+        if (values instanceof final PackedChunkData packed && packed.bitsPerValue == bitsPerValue) {
+            // Values were never modified and the width still matches - write them back as-is
+            return packed.data;
+        }
+
+        final int valuesPerLong = (char) (64 / bitsPerValue);
+        final long[] data = new long[(entries + valuesPerLong - 1) / valuesPerLong];
+        values.packInto(data, bitsPerValue);
+        return data;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public int size() {
         return palette.size();
@@ -96,7 +151,7 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
     @Override
     public void setIdByIndex(final int index, final int id) {
         final int oldId = palette.set(index, id);
-        if (oldId == id) return;
+        if (oldId == id || inversePalette == null) return;
 
         inversePalette.put(id, index);
         if (inversePalette.get(oldId) == index) {
@@ -112,7 +167,7 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
 
     @Override
     public void replaceId(final int oldId, final int newId) {
-        final int index = inversePalette.remove(oldId);
+        final int index = inversePalette().remove(oldId);
         if (index == -1) return;
 
         inversePalette.put(newId, index);
@@ -130,12 +185,12 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
             return;
         }
 
-        inversePalette.clear();
         int writeIndex = 0;
         int[] indexRemap = null;
         int firstCollision = 0;
 
         final int[] palette = this.palette.elements();
+        final Int2IntMap inversePalette = emptyInversePalette();
         for (int readIndex = 0; readIndex < oldSize; readIndex++) {
             final int mappedId = mapper.applyAsInt(palette[readIndex]);
             final int existingIndex = inversePalette.putIfAbsent(mappedId, writeIndex);
@@ -172,14 +227,51 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
 
     @Override
     public void addId(final int id) {
-        inversePalette.put(id, palette.size());
+        if (inversePalette != null) {
+            inversePalette.put(id, palette.size());
+        }
         palette.add(id);
     }
 
+    private static final ThreadLocal<boolean[]> MATCHING_INDEXES = ThreadLocal.withInitial(() -> new boolean[ChunkSection.SIZE]);
+
+    @Override
+    public void forEachMatchingCoordinate(final IntPredicate idPredicate, final IntConsumer coordinateConsumer) {
+        final int size = size();
+        if (size > ChunkSection.SIZE) { // Shouldn't ever happen normally, but is technically possible...
+            for (int idx = 0, len = this.values.size(); idx < len; idx++) {
+                if (idPredicate.test(idAt(idx))) {
+                    coordinateConsumer.accept(idx);
+                }
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Instead of going through every single coordinate value (4096 for block sections), check the palette ids first.
+        // Reuse a thread-local array for quick checking against palette indexes.
+        final boolean[] matching = MATCHING_INDEXES.get();
+        boolean any = false;
+        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+            final boolean match = idPredicate.test(idByIndex(i));
+            matching[i] = match;
+            any |= match;
+        }
+
+        if (!any) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (int idx = 0, len = this.values.size(); idx < len; idx++) {
+            if (matching[paletteIndexAt(idx)]) {
+                coordinateConsumer.accept(idx);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void clear() {
         palette.clear();
-        inversePalette.clear();
+        inversePalette = null;
     }
 
     interface ChunkData {
@@ -188,6 +280,11 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
         void set(int idx, int val);
 
         int size();
+
+        /**
+         * Packs all values into the given compact long array.
+         */
+        void packInto(long[] data, int bitsPerValue);
     }
 
     private final class SingleChunkData implements ChunkData {
@@ -215,6 +312,11 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
         public int size() {
             return size;
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public void packInto(final long[] data, final int bitsPerValue) {
+            // All values are 0, nothing to write
+        }
     }
 
     private final class ByteChunkData implements ChunkData {
@@ -224,6 +326,10 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
             this.data = new byte[size];
         }
 
+        public ByteChunkData(byte[] data) {
+            this.data = data;
+        }
+
         @Override
         public int get(int idx) {
             return data[idx] & 0xFF;
@@ -244,6 +350,11 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
         public int size() {
             return data.length;
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public void packInto(final long[] out, final int bitsPerValue) {
+            CompactArrayUtil.packWithPadding(data, out, bitsPerValue);
+        }
     }
 
     private static final class ShortChunkData implements ChunkData {
@@ -270,6 +381,63 @@ public final class DataPaletteImpl implements DataPalette {
         public int size() {
             return data.length;
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public void packInto(final long[] out, final int bitsPerValue) {
+            CompactArrayUtil.packWithPadding(data, out, bitsPerValue);
+        }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Raw chunk data as read from the buffer.
+     */
+    private final class PackedChunkData implements ChunkData {
+        private final long[] data;
+        private final int bitsPerValue;
+        private final int valuesPerLong;
+        private final long maxEntryValue;
+        private final int size;
+
+        private PackedChunkData(final long[] data, final int bitsPerValue, final int valuesPerLong, final int size) {
+            this.data = data;
+            this.bitsPerValue = bitsPerValue;
+            this.valuesPerLong = valuesPerLong;
+            this.size = size;
+            this.maxEntryValue = (1L << bitsPerValue) - 1;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int get(final int idx) {
+            // Called so rarely that the cheap storage outweighs the more complex getter
+            final int cellIndex = idx / valuesPerLong;
+            final int bitIndex = (idx - cellIndex * valuesPerLong) * bitsPerValue;
+            return (int) (data[cellIndex] >>> bitIndex & maxEntryValue);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void set(final int idx, final int val) {
+            // First write access, actually read out for fast value access
+            final ChunkData byteChunkData = extractData();
+            values = byteChunkData;
+            byteChunkData.set(idx, val);
+        }
+
+        private ChunkData extractData() {
+            final byte[] unpackedData = new byte[size];
+            CompactArrayUtil.unpackWithPadding(this.data, unpackedData, bitsPerValue);
+            return new ByteChunkData(unpackedData);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int size() {
+            return size;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void packInto(final long[] out, final int newBitsPerValue) {
+            // Always called with bitsPerValue != newBitsPerValue, which should only really happen if the server sends an unncessarily high bit width,
+            // or if the number of ids shrunk in replaceIds. Rare enough to not need its own special method
+            extractData().packInto(out, newBitsPerValue);
+        }
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/codec/CodecContext.java

@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ public interface CodecContext {
 
     UserConnection connection();
 
+    Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol();
+
     interface RegistryAccess {
 
         UserConnection connection();

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/codec/Ops.java

@@ -58,7 +58,9 @@ public interface Ops {
 
     void writeMap(Consumer<MapSerializer> consumer);
 
-    <V> void write(final Type<V> type, final V value);
+    default <V> void write(final Type<V> type, final V value) {
+        type.write(this, value);
+    }
 
     interface ListSerializer {
 

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/codec/RegistryAccessImpl.java

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ final class RegistryAccessImpl implements CodecContext.RegistryAccess {
     private final boolean mapped;
 
     RegistryAccessImpl(final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final UserConnection connection) {
-        this.mappingData = Preconditions.checkNotNull(protocol.getMappingData());
-        this.entityTracker = Preconditions.checkNotNull(protocol.getEntityRewriter().tracker(connection));
+        this.mappingData = Preconditions.checkNotNull(protocol.getMappingData(), "No mapping data present for protocol");
+        this.entityTracker = Preconditions.checkNotNull(protocol.getEntityRewriter().tracker(connection), "Entity tracker has to be added first");
         this.connection = connection;
         this.mapped = false;
     }
@@ -102,17 +102,16 @@ final class RegistryAccessImpl implements CodecContext.RegistryAccess {
     public Key registryKey(final String registry, final int id) {
         final KeyMappings mappings = entityTracker.registryKeys(registry);
         Preconditions.checkNotNull(mappings, "No registry mappings for registry: %s", registry);
-        final String identifier = id >= 0 && id < mappings.size() ? mappings.idToKey(id) : null;
-        return key(identifier, id);
+        return keyOrUnknown(mappings.key(id), id);
     }
 
     private Key key(final FullMappings mappings, final int id) {
-        final String identifier = mapped ? mappings.mappedIdentifier(id) : mappings.identifier(id);
-        return key(identifier, id);
+        final Key key = mapped ? mappings.mappedKeyFromMappedId(id) : mappings.keyFromId(id);
+        return keyOrUnknown(key, id);
     }
 
-    private Key key(@Nullable final String identifier, final int id) {
-        return identifier != null ? Key.of(identifier) : Key.of("viaversion", "unknown/" + id);
+    private Key keyOrUnknown(@Nullable final Key key, final int id) {
+        return key != null ? key : Key.of("viaversion", "unknown/" + id);
     }
 
     @Override

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/data/StructuredDataContainer.java

@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ public final class StructuredDataContainer implements Copyable {
 
     @Override
     public StructuredDataContainer copy() {
-        final Reference2ObjectOpenHashMap<StructuredDataKey<?>, StructuredData<?>> map = new Reference2ObjectOpenHashMap<>();
+        final Reference2ObjectOpenHashMap<StructuredDataKey<?>, StructuredData<?>> map = new Reference2ObjectOpenHashMap<>(data.size());
         for (final StructuredData<?> value : data.values()) {
             map.put(value.key(), value.copy());
         }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/data/StructuredDataKey.java

@@ -30,14 +30,15 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.PaintingVariant;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.RegistryKey;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableProfile;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.version.StructuredDataKeys1_20_5;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.version.StructuredDataKeys1_21_11;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.version.StructuredDataKeys1_21_2;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.version.StructuredDataKeys1_21_5;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.AdventureModePredicate;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.ArmorTrim;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.ArmorTrimMaterial;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim.ArmorTrim1_20_5;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim.ArmorTrim26_3;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim.ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim.ArmorTrimMaterial26_3;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.AttackRange;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.AttributeModifiers1_20_5;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.AttributeModifiers1_21;
@@ -46,11 +47,14 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.Bee;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.BlockEntityData;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.BlockStateProperties;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.BlocksAttacks;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.Consumable1_21_2;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.BreakSound;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.BrewingFuel;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.Compostable;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.consumable.Consumable1_21_2;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.CookingFuel;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.CustomModelData1_21_4;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.DamageResistant1_21_2;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.DamageResistant26_1;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.DamageType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.DeathProtection;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.DebugStickState;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.DyedColor;
@@ -71,12 +75,14 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.JukeboxPlayable.Jukebox
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.KineticWeapon;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.LockCode;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.LodestoneTracker;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.MobVisibility;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.PiercingWeapon;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.PotDecorations;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.PotDecorations1_20_5;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.PotionContents;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.ProvidesBannerPatterns;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.ProvidesTrimMaterial;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim.ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.Repairable;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.SignText;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.SuspiciousStewEffect;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.SwingAnimation;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.ToolProperties;
@@ -85,6 +91,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.TropicalFishPattern;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.Unbreakable;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.UseCooldown;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.UseEffects;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.VillagerFood;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.Weapon;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.WritableBook;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.WrittenBook;
@@ -117,7 +124,7 @@ public record StructuredDataKey<T>(String identifier, Type<T> type) {
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Unit> UNBREAKABLE1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("unbreakable", Types.EMPTY);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Tag> CUSTOM_NAME = new StructuredDataKey<>("custom_name", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Float> MINIMUM_ATTACK_CHARGE = new StructuredDataKey<>("minimum_attack_charge", Types.FLOAT);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<DamageType> DAMAGE_TYPE1_21_11 = new StructuredDataKey<>("damage_type", DamageType.TYPE1_21_11);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Either<Integer, String>> DAMAGE_TYPE1_21_11 = new StructuredDataKey<>("damage_type", new SynchronizedRegistryEitherType(RegistryKey.of("damage_type")));
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> DAMAGE_TYPE26_1 = new StructuredDataKey<>("damage_type", new SynchronizedRegistryValueType(RegistryKey.of("damage_type")));
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Tag> ITEM_NAME = new StructuredDataKey<>("item_name", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<ItemModel> ITEM_MODEL = new StructuredDataKey<>("item_model", ItemModel.TYPE);
@@ -144,7 +151,10 @@ public record StructuredDataKey<T>(String identifier, Type<T> type) {
     public static final StructuredDataKey<FoodProperties1_20_5> FOOD1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("food", FoodProperties1_20_5.TYPE1_20_5);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<FoodProperties1_20_5> FOOD1_21 = new StructuredDataKey<>("food", FoodProperties1_20_5.TYPE1_21);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<FoodProperties1_21_2> FOOD1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("food", FoodProperties1_21_2.TYPE);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<Consumable1_21_2> CONSUMABLE1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("consumable", Consumable1_21_2.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Consumable1_21_2> CONSUMABLE1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("consumable", Consumable1_21_2.TYPE1_21_2);
+    // 1.21.5-1.21.9 only, animation id 5 was still named spear
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Consumable1_21_2> CONSUMABLE1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("consumable", Consumable1_21_2.TYPE1_21_5);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Consumable1_21_2> CONSUMABLE26_3 = new StructuredDataKey<>("consumable", Consumable1_21_2.TYPE26_3);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<UseCooldown> USE_COOLDOWN = new StructuredDataKey<>("use_cooldown", UseCooldown.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Unit> FIRE_RESISTANT = new StructuredDataKey<>("fire_resistant", Types.EMPTY);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<DamageResistant1_21_2> DAMAGE_RESISTANT1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("damage_resistant", DamageResistant1_21_2.TYPE);
@@ -160,13 +170,18 @@ public record StructuredDataKey<T>(String identifier, Type<T> type) {
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Repairable> REPAIRABLE = new StructuredDataKey<>("repairable", Repairable.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Unit> GLIDER = new StructuredDataKey<>("glider", Types.EMPTY);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Key> TOOLTIP_STYLE = new StructuredDataKey<>("tooltip_style", Types.IDENTIFIER);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<DeathProtection> DEATH_PROTECTION = new StructuredDataKey<>("death_protection", DeathProtection.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<DeathProtection> DEATH_PROTECTION1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("death_protection", DeathProtection.TYPE1_21_2);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<DeathProtection> DEATH_PROTECTION26_3 = new StructuredDataKey<>("death_protection", DeathProtection.TYPE26_3);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<BlocksAttacks> BLOCKS_ATTACKS1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("blocks_attacks", BlocksAttacks.TYPE1_21_5);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<BlocksAttacks> BLOCKS_ATTACKS26_1 = new StructuredDataKey<>("blocks_attacks", BlocksAttacks.TYPE26_1);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<PiercingWeapon> PIERCING_WEAPON = new StructuredDataKey<>("piercing_weapon", PiercingWeapon.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<KineticWeapon> KINETIC_WEAPON = new StructuredDataKey<>("kinetic_weapon", KineticWeapon.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<SwingAnimation> SWING_ANIMATION = new StructuredDataKey<>("swing_animation", SwingAnimation.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<SwingAnimation> ATTACK_ANIMATION = new StructuredDataKey<>("attack_animation", SwingAnimation.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<SwingAnimation> INTERACT_ANIMATION = new StructuredDataKey<>("interact_animation", SwingAnimation.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> ADDITIONAL_TRADE_COST = new StructuredDataKey<>("additional_trade_cost", Types.VAR_INT);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> BLOCK_TRANSFORMER = new StructuredDataKey<>("block_transformer", new SynchronizedRegistryValueType(RegistryKey.of("block_transformer")));
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<VillagerFood> VILLAGER_FOOD = new StructuredDataKey<>("villager_food", VillagerFood.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Enchantments> STORED_ENCHANTMENTS1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("stored_enchantments", Enchantments.TYPE1_20_5);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Enchantments> STORED_ENCHANTMENTS1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("stored_enchantments", Enchantments.TYPE1_21_5);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> DYE = new StructuredDataKey<>("dye", EnumTypes.DYE_COLOR);
@@ -182,10 +197,11 @@ public record StructuredDataKey<T>(String identifier, Type<T> type) {
     public static final StructuredDataKey<SuspiciousStewEffect[]> SUSPICIOUS_STEW_EFFECTS = new StructuredDataKey<>("suspicious_stew_effects", SuspiciousStewEffect.ARRAY_TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<WritableBook> WRITABLE_BOOK_CONTENT = new StructuredDataKey<>("writable_book_content", WritableBook.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<WrittenBook> WRITTEN_BOOK_CONTENT = new StructuredDataKey<>("written_book_content", WrittenBook.TYPE);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim> TRIM1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim.TYPE1_20_5);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim> TRIM1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim.TYPE1_21_2);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim> TRIM1_21_4 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim.TYPE1_21_4);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim> TRIM1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim.TYPE1_21_5);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TRIM1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim1_20_5.TYPE1_20_5);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TRIM1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim1_20_5.TYPE1_21_2);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TRIM1_21_4 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim1_20_5.TYPE1_21_4);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TRIM1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<ArmorTrim26_3> TRIM26_3 = new StructuredDataKey<>("trim", ArmorTrim26_3.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<DebugStickState> DEBUG_STICK_STATE = new StructuredDataKey<>("debug_stick_state", DebugStickState.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<CompoundTag> ENTITY_DATA1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("entity_data", Types.COMPOUND_TAG);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<EntityData> ENTITY_DATA1_21_9 = new StructuredDataKey<>("entity_data", EntityData.TYPE);
@@ -193,11 +209,13 @@ public record StructuredDataKey<T>(String identifier, Type<T> type) {
     public static final StructuredDataKey<CompoundTag> BLOCK_ENTITY_DATA1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("block_entity_data", Types.COMPOUND_TAG);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<BlockEntityData> BLOCK_ENTITY_DATA1_21_9 = new StructuredDataKey<>("block_entity_data", BlockEntityData.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<Instrument1_20_5>> INSTRUMENT1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("instrument", Instrument1_20_5.TYPE);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<Instrument1_21_2>> INSTRUMENT1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("instrument", Instrument1_21_2.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<Instrument1_21_2>> INSTRUMENT1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("instrument", Instrument1_21_2.TYPE1_21_2);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<EitherHolder<Instrument1_21_2>> INSTRUMENT1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("instrument", Instrument1_21_2.EITHER_HOLDER_TYPE);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<Instrument1_21_2>> INSTRUMENT26_1 = new StructuredDataKey<>("instrument", Instrument1_21_2.TYPE);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<ProvidesTrimMaterial> PROVIDES_TRIM_MATERIAL1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("provides_trim_material", ProvidesTrimMaterial.TYPE);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial>> PROVIDES_TRIM_MATERIAL26_1 = new StructuredDataKey<>("provides_trim_material", ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_5);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<Instrument1_21_2>> INSTRUMENT26_1 = new StructuredDataKey<>("instrument", Instrument1_21_2.TYPE1_21_2);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<Instrument1_21_2>> INSTRUMENT26_3 = new StructuredDataKey<>("instrument", Instrument1_21_2.TYPE26_3);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5> PROVIDES_TRIM_MATERIAL1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("provides_trim_material", ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5>> PROVIDES_TRIM_MATERIAL26_1 = new StructuredDataKey<>("provides_trim_material", ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial26_3>> PROVIDES_TRIM_MATERIAL26_3 = new StructuredDataKey<>("provides_trim_material", ArmorTrimMaterial26_3.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> OMINOUS_BOTTLE_AMPLIFIER = new StructuredDataKey<>("ominous_bottle_amplifier", Types.VAR_INT);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<JukeboxPlayable> JUKEBOX_PLAYABLE1_21 = new StructuredDataKey<>("jukebox_playable", JukeboxPlayable.TYPE1_21);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<JukeboxPlayable> JUKEBOX_PLAYABLE1_21_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("jukebox_playable", JukeboxPlayable.TYPE1_21_5);
@@ -213,14 +231,24 @@ public record StructuredDataKey<T>(String identifier, Type<T> type) {
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Key> NOTE_BLOCK_SOUND = new StructuredDataKey<>("note_block_sound", Types.IDENTIFIER);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<BannerPatternLayer[]> BANNER_PATTERNS = new StructuredDataKey<>("banner_patterns", BannerPatternLayer.ARRAY_TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> BASE_COLOR = new StructuredDataKey<>("base_color", EnumTypes.DYE_COLOR);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<PotDecorations> POT_DECORATIONS = new StructuredDataKey<>("pot_decorations", PotDecorations.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<PotDecorations1_20_5> POT_DECORATIONS1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("pot_decorations", PotDecorations1_20_5.TYPE);
+    // 26.3+ pot decorations are in their own key classes
     public static final StructuredDataKey<BlockStateProperties> BLOCK_STATE = new StructuredDataKey<>("block_state", BlockStateProperties.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Bee[]> BEES1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("bees", Bee.ARRAY_TYPE1_20_5);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Bee[]> BEES1_21_9 = new StructuredDataKey<>("bees", Bee.ARRAY_TYPE1_21_9);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Tag> LOCK1_20_5 = new StructuredDataKey<>("lock", Types.TAG);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<LockCode> LOCK1_21_2 = new StructuredDataKey<>("lock", LockCode.TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<CompoundTag> CONTAINER_LOOT = new StructuredDataKey<>("container_loot", Types.COMPOUND_TAG);
-    public static final StructuredDataKey<Holder<SoundEvent>> BREAK_SOUND = new StructuredDataKey<>("break_sound", Types.SOUND_EVENT);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<BreakSound> BREAK_SOUND = new StructuredDataKey<>("break_sound", BreakSound.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Compostable> COMPOSTABLE = new StructuredDataKey<>("compostable", Compostable.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<CookingFuel> COOKING_FUEL = new StructuredDataKey<>("cooking_fuel", CookingFuel.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<BrewingFuel> BREWING_FUEL = new StructuredDataKey<>("brewing_fuel", BrewingFuel.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<MobVisibility> MOB_VISIBILITY = new StructuredDataKey<>("mob_visibility", MobVisibility.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> PROVIDES_POTTERY_PATTERN = new StructuredDataKey<>("provides_pottery_pattern", new SynchronizedRegistryValueType(RegistryKey.of("decorated_pot_pattern")));
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<SignText> SIGN_TEXT_FRONT = new StructuredDataKey<>("sign_text_front", SignText.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<SignText> SIGN_TEXT_BACK = new StructuredDataKey<>("sign_text_back", SignText.TYPE);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Unit> WAXED = new StructuredDataKey<>("waxed", Types.EMPTY);
+    public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> CUSHION_COLOR = new StructuredDataKey<>("cushion/color", EnumTypes.DYE_COLOR);
 
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> VILLAGER_VARIANT = new StructuredDataKey<>("villager/variant", EnumTypes.VILLAGER_TYPE);
     public static final StructuredDataKey<Integer> WOLF_VARIANT = new StructuredDataKey<>("wolf/variant", new SynchronizedRegistryValueType(RegistryKey.of("wolf_variant")));

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/data/version/StructuredDataKeys1_20_5.java

@@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ public class StructuredDataKeys1_20_5 extends VersionedStructuredDataKeys {
     public final StructuredDataKey<Item[]> bundleContents;
 
     public StructuredDataKeys1_20_5(final VersionedTypesHolder types) {
-        this.container = add("container", types.itemArray());
-        this.chargedProjectiles = add("charged_projectiles", types.itemArray());
-        this.bundleContents = add("bundle_contents", types.itemArray());
+        // Also includes later vanilla limits
+        this.container = add("container", types.itemArray().withMaxLength(256));
+        this.chargedProjectiles = add("charged_projectiles", types.itemArray().withMaxLength(1024));
+        this.bundleContents = add("bundle_contents", types.itemArray().withMaxLength(1024));
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/data/version/StructuredDataKeys1_21_2.java

@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ public class StructuredDataKeys1_21_2 extends VersionedStructuredDataKeys {
 
     public StructuredDataKeys1_21_2(final VersionedTypesHolder types) {
         this.container = add("container", new ContainerContentsType(types.optionalItemTemplate()));
-        this.chargedProjectiles = add("charged_projectiles", types.itemTemplateArray());
-        this.bundleContents = add("bundle_contents", types.itemTemplateArray());
+        this.chargedProjectiles = add("charged_projectiles", types.itemTemplateArray().withMaxLength(1024));
+        this.bundleContents = add("bundle_contents", types.itemTemplateArray().withMaxLength(1024));
         this.useRemainder = add("use_remainder", types.itemTemplate());
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/data/version/StructuredDataKeys26_2.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.version;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.StructuredDataKey;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.Item;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.version.VersionedTypesHolder;
+
+public class StructuredDataKeys26_2 extends StructuredDataKeys1_21_11 {
+
+    public final StructuredDataKey<Item> sulfurCubeContent;
+
+    public StructuredDataKeys26_2(final VersionedTypesHolder types) {
+        super(types);
+        this.sulfurCubeContent = add("sulfur_cube_content", types.itemTemplate());
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/data/version/StructuredDataKeys26_3.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.version;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.data.StructuredDataKey;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.PotDecorations26_3;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.version.VersionedTypesHolder;
+
+public class StructuredDataKeys26_3 extends StructuredDataKeys26_2 {
+
+    public final StructuredDataKey<PotDecorations26_3> potDecorations;
+
+    public StructuredDataKeys26_3(final VersionedTypesHolder types) {
+        super(types);
+        this.potDecorations = add("pot_decorations", new PotDecorations26_3.PotDecorationsType(types.optionalItemTemplate()));
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/entities/EntityTypes26_2.java

@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.entities;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.EntityTypeUtil;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
+
+public enum EntityTypes26_2 implements EntityType {
+
+    ENTITY(null, null),
+
+    AREA_EFFECT_CLOUD(ENTITY),
+    END_CRYSTAL(ENTITY),
+    EVOKER_FANGS(ENTITY),
+    EXPERIENCE_ORB(ENTITY),
+    EYE_OF_ENDER(ENTITY),
+    FALLING_BLOCK(ENTITY),
+    ITEM(ENTITY),
+    TNT(ENTITY),
+    OMINOUS_ITEM_SPAWNER(ENTITY),
+    MARKER(ENTITY),
+    LIGHTNING_BOLT(ENTITY),
+    INTERACTION(ENTITY),
+
+    DISPLAY(ENTITY, null),
+    BLOCK_DISPLAY(DISPLAY),
+    ITEM_DISPLAY(DISPLAY),
+    TEXT_DISPLAY(DISPLAY),
+
+    // Hanging entities
+    HANGING_ENTITY(ENTITY, null),
+    LEASH_KNOT(HANGING_ENTITY),
+    PAINTING(HANGING_ENTITY),
+    ITEM_FRAME(HANGING_ENTITY),
+    GLOW_ITEM_FRAME(ITEM_FRAME),
+
+    // Projectiles
+    PROJECTILE(ENTITY, null),
+    ITEM_PROJECTILE(PROJECTILE, null),
+    SNOWBALL(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    ENDER_PEARL(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    EGG(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    EXPERIENCE_BOTTLE(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    FIREWORK_ROCKET(PROJECTILE),
+    LLAMA_SPIT(PROJECTILE),
+    SHULKER_BULLET(PROJECTILE),
+    FISHING_BOBBER(PROJECTILE),
+    WITHER_SKULL(PROJECTILE),
+    DRAGON_FIREBALL(PROJECTILE), // Doesn't actually inherit fireball
+
+    ABSTRACT_THROWN_POTION(ITEM_PROJECTILE, null),
+    SPLASH_POTION(ABSTRACT_THROWN_POTION),
+    LINGERING_POTION(ABSTRACT_THROWN_POTION),
+
+    ABSTRACT_ARROW(PROJECTILE, null),
+    ARROW(ABSTRACT_ARROW),
+    SPECTRAL_ARROW(ABSTRACT_ARROW),
+    TRIDENT(ABSTRACT_ARROW),
+
+    ABSTRACT_FIREBALL(ENTITY, null),
+    FIREBALL(ABSTRACT_FIREBALL),
+    SMALL_FIREBALL(ABSTRACT_FIREBALL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_WIND_CHARGE(PROJECTILE, null),
+    WIND_CHARGE(ABSTRACT_WIND_CHARGE),
+    BREEZE_WIND_CHARGE(ABSTRACT_WIND_CHARGE),
+
+    // Vehicles
+    VEHICLE(ENTITY, null),
+
+    ABSTRACT_MINECART(VEHICLE, null),
+    MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    FURNACE_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    COMMAND_BLOCK_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    TNT_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    SPAWNER_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+
+    ABSTRACT_MINECART_CONTAINER(ABSTRACT_MINECART, null),
+    CHEST_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART_CONTAINER),
+    HOPPER_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART_CONTAINER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_BOAT(VEHICLE, null),
+    ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT, null),
+    ACACIA_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    ACACIA_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    BAMBOO_CHEST_RAFT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    BAMBOO_RAFT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    BIRCH_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    BIRCH_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    CHERRY_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    CHERRY_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    DARK_OAK_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    DARK_OAK_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    JUNGLE_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    JUNGLE_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    MANGROVE_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    MANGROVE_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    OAK_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    OAK_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    PALE_OAK_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    PALE_OAK_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    SPRUCE_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    SPRUCE_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+
+    // Living entities as a larger subclass
+    LIVING_ENTITY(ENTITY, null),
+    ARMOR_STAND(LIVING_ENTITY),
+
+    // Players
+    AVATAR(LIVING_ENTITY, null),
+    MANNEQUIN(AVATAR),
+    PLAYER(AVATAR),
+
+    // Mobs as a larger subclass
+    MOB(LIVING_ENTITY, null),
+    ENDER_DRAGON(MOB),
+
+    // Ambient mobs
+    AMBIENT_CREATURE(MOB, null),
+    BAT(AMBIENT_CREATURE),
+
+    // Flying mobs
+    FLYING_MOB(MOB, null),
+    GHAST(FLYING_MOB),
+    PHANTOM(FLYING_MOB),
+
+    // Pathfinder mobs and its subclasses
+    PATHFINDER_MOB(MOB, null),
+    ALLAY(PATHFINDER_MOB),
+
+    ABSTRACT_GOLEM(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+    SNOW_GOLEM(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+    IRON_GOLEM(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+    SHULKER(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+    COPPER_GOLEM(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+
+    // Ageable mobs and (tamable) animals
+    ABSTRACT_AGEABLE(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+
+    ABSTRACT_VILLAGER(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    VILLAGER(ABSTRACT_VILLAGER),
+    WANDERING_TRADER(ABSTRACT_VILLAGER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    SLIME(ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB),
+    MAGMA_CUBE(ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB),
+    SULFUR_CUBE(ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB),
+
+    ABSTRACT_ANIMAL(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    AXOLOTL(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    CHICKEN(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    PANDA(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    PIG(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    POLAR_BEAR(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    RABBIT(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    SHEEP(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    BEE(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    TURTLE(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    FOX(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    FROG(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    GOAT(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    HOGLIN(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    STRIDER(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    SNIFFER(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    ARMADILLO(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    HAPPY_GHAST(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    OCELOT(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_COW(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL, null),
+    COW(ABSTRACT_COW),
+    MOOSHROOM(ABSTRACT_COW),
+
+    TAMABLE_ANIMAL(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL, null),
+    CAT(TAMABLE_ANIMAL),
+    WOLF(TAMABLE_ANIMAL),
+    PARROT(TAMABLE_ANIMAL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_NAUTILUS(TAMABLE_ANIMAL, null),
+    NAUTILUS(ABSTRACT_NAUTILUS),
+    ZOMBIE_NAUTILUS(ABSTRACT_NAUTILUS),
+
+    ABSTRACT_HORSE(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL, null),
+    HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    SKELETON_HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    ZOMBIE_HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    CAMEL(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    CAMEL_HUSK(CAMEL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE, null),
+    DONKEY(ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE),
+    MULE(ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE),
+    LLAMA(ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE),
+    TRADER_LLAMA(LLAMA),
+
+    // Monsters
+    ABSTRACT_MONSTER(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+    BLAZE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    CREEPER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ENDERMITE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ENDERMAN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    GIANT(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    SILVERFISH(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    VEX(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    WITHER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    BREEZE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ZOGLIN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    WARDEN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    CREAKING(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_SKELETON(ABSTRACT_MONSTER, null),
+    SKELETON(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    STRAY(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    WITHER_SKELETON(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    BOGGED(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    PARCHED(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+
+    ZOMBIE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    DROWNED(ZOMBIE),
+    HUSK(ZOMBIE),
+    ZOMBIFIED_PIGLIN(ZOMBIE),
+    ZOMBIE_VILLAGER(ZOMBIE),
+
+    GUARDIAN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ELDER_GUARDIAN(GUARDIAN),
+
+    SPIDER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    CAVE_SPIDER(SPIDER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_PIGLIN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER, null),
+    PIGLIN(ABSTRACT_PIGLIN),
+    PIGLIN_BRUTE(ABSTRACT_PIGLIN),
+
+    // Water mobs
+    AGEABLE_WATER_CREATURE(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    DOLPHIN(AGEABLE_WATER_CREATURE),
+
+    SQUID(AGEABLE_WATER_CREATURE),
+    GLOW_SQUID(SQUID),
+
+    WATER_ANIMAL(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+    ABSTRACT_FISH(WATER_ANIMAL, null),
+    PUFFERFISH(ABSTRACT_FISH),
+    TADPOLE(ABSTRACT_FISH),
+
+    ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH(ABSTRACT_FISH, null),
+    COD(ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH),
+    SALMON(ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH),
+    TROPICAL_FISH(ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH),
+
+    // Raiders
+    ABSTRACT_RAIDER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER, null),
+    WITCH(ABSTRACT_RAIDER),
+    RAVAGER(ABSTRACT_RAIDER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_ILLAGER(ABSTRACT_RAIDER, null),
+    SPELLCASTER_ILLAGER(ABSTRACT_ILLAGER, null),
+    VINDICATOR(ABSTRACT_ILLAGER),
+    PILLAGER(ABSTRACT_ILLAGER),
+    EVOKER(SPELLCASTER_ILLAGER),
+    ILLUSIONER(SPELLCASTER_ILLAGER);
+
+    private static final EntityType[] TYPES = EntityTypeUtil.createSizedArray(values());
+    private final EntityType parent;
+    private final String identifier;
+    private int id = -1;
+
+    EntityTypes26_2(final EntityType parent) {
+        this.parent = parent;
+        this.identifier = Key.namespaced(name().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT));
+    }
+
+    EntityTypes26_2(final EntityType parent, @Nullable final String identifier) {
+        this.parent = parent;
+        this.identifier = identifier;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getId() {
+        if (id == -1) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Ids have not been initialized yet (type " + name() + ")");
+        }
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String identifier() {
+        Preconditions.checkArgument(identifier != null, "Called identifier method on abstract type");
+        return identifier;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable EntityType getParent() {
+        return parent;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isAbstractType() {
+        return identifier == null;
+    }
+
+    public static EntityType getTypeFromId(final int typeId) {
+        return EntityTypeUtil.getTypeFromId(TYPES, typeId, PIG);
+    }
+
+    public static void initialize(final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol) {
+        EntityTypeUtil.initialize(values(), TYPES, protocol, (type, id) -> type.id = id);
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/entities/EntityTypes26_3.java

@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.entities;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.EntityTypeUtil;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
+
+public enum EntityTypes26_3 implements EntityType {
+
+    ENTITY(null, null),
+
+    AREA_EFFECT_CLOUD(ENTITY),
+    END_CRYSTAL(ENTITY),
+    EVOKER_FANGS(ENTITY),
+    EXPERIENCE_ORB(ENTITY),
+    EYE_OF_ENDER(ENTITY),
+    FALLING_BLOCK(ENTITY),
+    ITEM(ENTITY),
+    TNT(ENTITY),
+    OMINOUS_ITEM_SPAWNER(ENTITY),
+    MARKER(ENTITY),
+    LIGHTNING_BOLT(ENTITY),
+    INTERACTION(ENTITY),
+
+    DISPLAY(ENTITY, null),
+    BLOCK_DISPLAY(DISPLAY),
+    ITEM_DISPLAY(DISPLAY),
+    TEXT_DISPLAY(DISPLAY),
+
+    // Hanging entities
+    HANGING_ENTITY(ENTITY, null),
+    LEASH_KNOT(HANGING_ENTITY),
+    PAINTING(HANGING_ENTITY),
+    ITEM_FRAME(HANGING_ENTITY),
+    GLOW_ITEM_FRAME(ITEM_FRAME),
+
+    CUSHION(ENTITY),
+
+    // Projectiles
+    PROJECTILE(ENTITY, null),
+    ITEM_PROJECTILE(PROJECTILE, null),
+    SNOWBALL(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    ENDER_PEARL(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    EGG(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    EXPERIENCE_BOTTLE(ITEM_PROJECTILE),
+    FIREWORK_ROCKET(PROJECTILE),
+    LLAMA_SPIT(PROJECTILE),
+    SHULKER_BULLET(PROJECTILE),
+    FISHING_BOBBER(PROJECTILE),
+    WITHER_SKULL(PROJECTILE),
+    DRAGON_FIREBALL(PROJECTILE), // Doesn't actually inherit fireball
+
+    ABSTRACT_THROWN_POTION(ITEM_PROJECTILE, null),
+    SPLASH_POTION(ABSTRACT_THROWN_POTION),
+    LINGERING_POTION(ABSTRACT_THROWN_POTION),
+
+    ABSTRACT_ARROW(PROJECTILE, null),
+    ARROW(ABSTRACT_ARROW),
+    SPECTRAL_ARROW(ABSTRACT_ARROW),
+    TRIDENT(ABSTRACT_ARROW),
+
+    ABSTRACT_FIREBALL(ENTITY, null),
+    FIREBALL(ABSTRACT_FIREBALL),
+    SMALL_FIREBALL(ABSTRACT_FIREBALL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_WIND_CHARGE(PROJECTILE, null),
+    WIND_CHARGE(ABSTRACT_WIND_CHARGE),
+    BREEZE_WIND_CHARGE(ABSTRACT_WIND_CHARGE),
+
+    // Vehicles
+    VEHICLE(ENTITY, null),
+
+    ABSTRACT_MINECART(VEHICLE, null),
+    MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    FURNACE_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    COMMAND_BLOCK_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    TNT_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+    SPAWNER_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART),
+
+    ABSTRACT_MINECART_CONTAINER(ABSTRACT_MINECART, null),
+    CHEST_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART_CONTAINER),
+    HOPPER_MINECART(ABSTRACT_MINECART_CONTAINER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_BOAT(VEHICLE, null),
+    ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT, null),
+    ACACIA_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    ACACIA_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    BAMBOO_CHEST_RAFT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    BAMBOO_RAFT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    BIRCH_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    BIRCH_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    CHERRY_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    CHERRY_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    DARK_OAK_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    DARK_OAK_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    JUNGLE_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    JUNGLE_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    MANGROVE_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    MANGROVE_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    OAK_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    OAK_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    PALE_OAK_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    PALE_OAK_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    SPRUCE_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    SPRUCE_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+    POPLAR_BOAT(ABSTRACT_BOAT),
+    POPLAR_CHEST_BOAT(ABSTRACT_CHEST_BOAT),
+
+    // Living entities as a larger subclass
+    LIVING_ENTITY(ENTITY, null),
+    ARMOR_STAND(LIVING_ENTITY),
+
+    // Players
+    AVATAR(LIVING_ENTITY, null),
+    MANNEQUIN(AVATAR),
+    PLAYER(AVATAR),
+
+    // Mobs as a larger subclass
+    MOB(LIVING_ENTITY, null),
+    ENDER_DRAGON(MOB),
+
+    // Ambient mobs
+    AMBIENT_CREATURE(MOB, null),
+    BAT(AMBIENT_CREATURE),
+
+    // Flying mobs
+    FLYING_MOB(MOB, null),
+    GHAST(FLYING_MOB),
+    PHANTOM(FLYING_MOB),
+
+    // Pathfinder mobs and its subclasses
+    PATHFINDER_MOB(MOB, null),
+    ALLAY(PATHFINDER_MOB),
+
+    ABSTRACT_GOLEM(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+    SNOW_GOLEM(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+    IRON_GOLEM(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+    SHULKER(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+    COPPER_GOLEM(ABSTRACT_GOLEM),
+
+    // Ageable mobs and (tamable) animals
+    ABSTRACT_AGEABLE(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+
+    ABSTRACT_VILLAGER(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    VILLAGER(ABSTRACT_VILLAGER),
+    WANDERING_TRADER(ABSTRACT_VILLAGER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    SLIME(ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB),
+    MAGMA_CUBE(ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB),
+    SULFUR_CUBE(ABSTRACT_CUBE_MOB),
+
+    ABSTRACT_ANIMAL(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    AXOLOTL(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    CHICKEN(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    PANDA(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    PIG(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    POLAR_BEAR(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    RABBIT(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    SHEEP(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    BEE(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    TURTLE(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    FOX(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    FROG(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    GOAT(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    HOGLIN(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    STRIDER(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    SNIFFER(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    ARMADILLO(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    HAPPY_GHAST(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+    OCELOT(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_COW(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL, null),
+    COW(ABSTRACT_COW),
+    MOOSHROOM(ABSTRACT_COW),
+
+    TAMABLE_ANIMAL(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL, null),
+    CAT(TAMABLE_ANIMAL),
+    WOLF(TAMABLE_ANIMAL),
+    PARROT(TAMABLE_ANIMAL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_NAUTILUS(TAMABLE_ANIMAL, null),
+    NAUTILUS(ABSTRACT_NAUTILUS),
+    ZOMBIE_NAUTILUS(ABSTRACT_NAUTILUS),
+
+    ABSTRACT_HORSE(ABSTRACT_ANIMAL, null),
+    HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    SKELETON_HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    ZOMBIE_HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    CAMEL(ABSTRACT_HORSE),
+    CAMEL_HUSK(CAMEL),
+
+    ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE(ABSTRACT_HORSE, null),
+    DONKEY(ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE),
+    MULE(ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE),
+    LLAMA(ABSTRACT_CHESTED_HORSE),
+    TRADER_LLAMA(LLAMA),
+
+    // Monsters
+    ABSTRACT_MONSTER(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+    BLAZE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    CREEPER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ENDERMITE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ENDERMAN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    GIANT(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    SILVERFISH(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    VEX(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    WITHER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    BREEZE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ZOGLIN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    WARDEN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    CREAKING(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_SKELETON(ABSTRACT_MONSTER, null),
+    SKELETON(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    STRAY(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    WITHER_SKELETON(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    BOGGED(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+    PARCHED(ABSTRACT_SKELETON),
+
+    ZOMBIE(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    DROWNED(ZOMBIE),
+    HUSK(ZOMBIE),
+    ZOMBIFIED_PIGLIN(ZOMBIE),
+    ZOMBIE_VILLAGER(ZOMBIE),
+
+    GUARDIAN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    ELDER_GUARDIAN(GUARDIAN),
+
+    SPIDER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER),
+    CAVE_SPIDER(SPIDER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_PIGLIN(ABSTRACT_MONSTER, null),
+    PIGLIN(ABSTRACT_PIGLIN),
+    PIGLIN_BRUTE(ABSTRACT_PIGLIN),
+
+    // Water mobs
+    AGEABLE_WATER_CREATURE(ABSTRACT_AGEABLE, null),
+    DOLPHIN(AGEABLE_WATER_CREATURE),
+
+    SQUID(AGEABLE_WATER_CREATURE),
+    GLOW_SQUID(SQUID),
+
+    WATER_ANIMAL(PATHFINDER_MOB, null),
+    ABSTRACT_FISH(WATER_ANIMAL, null),
+    PUFFERFISH(ABSTRACT_FISH),
+    TADPOLE(ABSTRACT_FISH),
+
+    ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH(ABSTRACT_FISH, null),
+    COD(ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH),
+    SALMON(ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH),
+    TROPICAL_FISH(ABSTRACT_SCHOOLING_FISH),
+
+    // Raiders
+    ABSTRACT_RAIDER(ABSTRACT_MONSTER, null),
+    WITCH(ABSTRACT_RAIDER),
+    RAVAGER(ABSTRACT_RAIDER),
+
+    ABSTRACT_ILLAGER(ABSTRACT_RAIDER, null),
+    SPELLCASTER_ILLAGER(ABSTRACT_ILLAGER, null),
+    VINDICATOR(ABSTRACT_ILLAGER),
+    PILLAGER(ABSTRACT_ILLAGER),
+    EVOKER(SPELLCASTER_ILLAGER),
+    ILLUSIONER(SPELLCASTER_ILLAGER);
+
+    private static final EntityType[] TYPES = EntityTypeUtil.createSizedArray(values());
+    private final EntityType parent;
+    private final String identifier;
+    private int id = -1;
+
+    EntityTypes26_3(final EntityType parent) {
+        this.parent = parent;
+        this.identifier = Key.namespaced(name().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT));
+    }
+
+    EntityTypes26_3(final EntityType parent, @Nullable final String identifier) {
+        this.parent = parent;
+        this.identifier = identifier;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getId() {
+        if (id == -1) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Ids have not been initialized yet (type " + name() + ")");
+        }
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String identifier() {
+        Preconditions.checkArgument(identifier != null, "Called identifier method on abstract type");
+        return identifier;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable EntityType getParent() {
+        return parent;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isAbstractType() {
+        return identifier == null;
+    }
+
+    public static EntityType getTypeFromId(final int typeId) {
+        return EntityTypeUtil.getTypeFromId(TYPES, typeId, PIG);
+    }
+
+    public static void initialize(final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol) {
+        EntityTypeUtil.initialize(values(), TYPES, protocol, (type, id) -> type.id = id);
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/entitydata/types/EntityDataTypes26_3.java

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.entitydata.types;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.PaintingVariant;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.entitydata.EntityDataType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.version.VersionedTypesHolder;
+
+public final class EntityDataTypes26_3 extends AbstractEntityDataTypes {
+
+    public final EntityDataType byteType = add(0, Types.BYTE);
+    public final EntityDataType varIntType = add(1, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType longType = add(2, Types.VAR_LONG);
+    public final EntityDataType floatType = add(3, Types.FLOAT);
+    public final EntityDataType stringType = add(4, Types.STRING);
+    public final EntityDataType componentType = add(5, Types.TRUSTED_TAG);
+    public final EntityDataType optionalComponentType = add(6, Types.TRUSTED_OPTIONAL_TAG);
+    public final EntityDataType itemType;
+    public final EntityDataType booleanType = add(8, Types.BOOLEAN);
+    public final EntityDataType rotationsType = add(9, Types.ROTATIONS);
+    public final EntityDataType blockPositionType = add(10, Types.BLOCK_POSITION1_14);
+    public final EntityDataType optionalBlockPositionType = add(11, Types.OPTIONAL_POSITION_1_14);
+    public final EntityDataType directionType = add(12, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType optionalUUIDType = add(13, Types.OPTIONAL_UUID);
+    public final EntityDataType blockStateType = add(14, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType optionalBlockStateType = add(15, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType particleType;
+    public final EntityDataType particlesType;
+    public final EntityDataType villagerDataType = add(18, Types.VILLAGER_DATA);
+    public final EntityDataType optionalVarIntType = add(19, Types.OPTIONAL_VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType poseType = add(20, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType catVariantType = add(21, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType catSoundVariant = add(22, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType cowVariantType = add(23, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType cowSoundVariant = add(24, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType wolfVariantType = add(25, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType wolfSoundVariantType = add(26, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType frogVariantType = add(27, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType pigVariantType = add(28, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType pigSoundVariant = add(29, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType chickenVariantType = add(30, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType chickenSoundVariant = add(31, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType zombieNautilusVariantType = add(32, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType optionalGlobalPosition = add(33, Types.OPTIONAL_GLOBAL_POSITION);
+    public final EntityDataType paintingVariantType = add(34, PaintingVariant.TYPE1_21_2);
+    public final EntityDataType snifferState = add(35, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType armadilloState = add(36, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType copperGolemState = add(37, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType weatheringCopperState = add(38, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType vector3FType = add(39, Types.VECTOR3F);
+    public final EntityDataType quaternionType = add(40, Types.QUATERNION);
+    public final EntityDataType mannequinProfileType = add(41, Types.RESOLVABLE_PROFILE);
+    public final EntityDataType humanoidArmType = add(42, Types.VAR_INT);
+    public final EntityDataType dyeColorType = add(43, Types.VAR_INT);
+
+    public EntityDataTypes26_3(final VersionedTypesHolder types) {
+        super(44);
+        this.itemType = add(7, types.item());
+        this.particleType = add(16, types.particle());
+        this.particlesType = add(17, types.particles());
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/BlockStateProperties.java

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
-import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Object2ObjectOpenHashMap;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 public record BlockStateProperties(Map<String, String> properties) implements Copyable {
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public record BlockStateProperties(Map<String, String> properties) implements Co
         @Override
         public BlockStateProperties read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final int size = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-            final Map<String, String> properties = new Object2ObjectOpenHashMap<>();
+            final Map<String, String> properties = new HashMap<>();
             for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                 properties.put(Types.STRING.read(buffer), Types.STRING.read(buffer));
             }
@@ -64,6 +64,6 @@ public record BlockStateProperties(Map<String, String> properties) implements Co
 
     @Override
     public BlockStateProperties copy() {
-        return new BlockStateProperties(new Object2ObjectOpenHashMap<>(properties));
+        return new BlockStateProperties(new HashMap<>(properties));
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/BlocksAttacks.java

@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ public record BlocksAttacks(
 
     @Override
     public BlocksAttacks rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
-        final Holder<SoundEvent> blockSound = SoundEvent.rewriteHolder(this.blockSound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
-        final Holder<SoundEvent> disableSound = SoundEvent.rewriteHolder(this.disableSound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> blockSound = SoundEvent.rewriteOptionalHolder(this.blockSound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> disableSound = SoundEvent.rewriteOptionalHolder(this.disableSound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
         return new BlocksAttacks(this.blockDelaySeconds, this.disableCooldownScale, this.damageReductions, this.itemDamage, this.bypassedBy, blockSound, disableSound);
     }
 

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/BreakSound.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.TransformingType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
+
+public record BreakSound(Holder<SoundEvent> sound) implements Rewritable {
+
+    public static final Type<BreakSound> TYPE = TransformingType.of(Types.SOUND_EVENT, BreakSound.class, BreakSound::new, BreakSound::sound);
+
+    @Override
+    public BreakSound rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> sound = SoundEvent.rewriteHolder(this.sound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        return this.sound == sound ? this : new BreakSound(sound);
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/BrewingFuel.java

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableFloat;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableInt;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record BrewingFuel(ResolvableInt uses, ResolvableFloat speedMultiplier) {
+
+    public static final Type<BrewingFuel> TYPE = new Type<>(BrewingFuel.class) {
+        @Override
+        public BrewingFuel read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final ResolvableInt uses = Types.RESOLVABLE_INT.read(buffer);
+            final ResolvableFloat speedMultiplier = Types.RESOLVABLE_FLOAT.read(buffer);
+            return new BrewingFuel(uses, speedMultiplier);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final BrewingFuel value) {
+            Types.RESOLVABLE_INT.write(buffer, value.uses);
+            Types.RESOLVABLE_FLOAT.write(buffer, value.speedMultiplier);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final BrewingFuel value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("uses", Types.RESOLVABLE_INT, value.uses)
+                .write("speed_multiplier", Types.RESOLVABLE_FLOAT, value.speedMultiplier));
+        }
+    };
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/Compostable.java

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableInt;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.TransformingType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+
+public record Compostable(ResolvableInt layers) {
+
+    public static final Type<Compostable> TYPE = new TransformingType<>(Types.RESOLVABLE_INT, Compostable.class, Compostable::new, Compostable::layers) {
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final Compostable value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("layers", Types.RESOLVABLE_INT, value.layers));
+        }
+    };
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/Consumable1_21_2.java

@@ -1,200 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
- * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
-
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingData;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.HolderSet;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.ArrayType;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.HolderSetType;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.HolderType;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
-import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
-
-public record Consumable1_21_2(float consumeSeconds, int animationType, Holder<SoundEvent> sound,
-                               boolean hasConsumeParticles,
-                               ConsumeEffect<?>[] consumeEffects) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
-
-    private static final HolderSetType REMOVE_EFFECTS_TYPE = new HolderSetType() {
-        @Override
-        public void write(final Ops ops, final HolderSet value) {
-            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("effects", new HolderSetType(EnumTypes.MOB_EFFECT), value));
-        }
-    };
-    private static final Type<Float> TELEPORT_RANDOMLY_TYPE = new Type<>(Float.class) {
-        @Override
-        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final Float value) {
-            Types.FLOAT.writePrimitive(buffer, value);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public Float read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            return Types.FLOAT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void write(final Ops ops, final Float value) {
-            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("diameter", Types.FLOAT, 16F));
-        }
-    };
-    private static final HolderType<SoundEvent> PLAY_SOUND_TYPE = new HolderType<>(MappingData.MappingType.SOUND) {
-        @Override
-        public SoundEvent readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            return Types.SOUND_EVENT.readDirect(buffer);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final SoundEvent value) {
-            Types.SOUND_EVENT.writeDirect(buffer, value);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void write(final Ops ops, final Holder<SoundEvent> value) {
-            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("sound", Types.SOUND_EVENT, value));
-        }
-    };
-
-    public static final Type<?>[] EFFECT_TYPES = {
-        ApplyStatusEffects.TYPE,
-        REMOVE_EFFECTS_TYPE,
-        Types.EMPTY, // clear all effects
-        TELEPORT_RANDOMLY_TYPE,
-        PLAY_SOUND_TYPE
-    };
-
-    public static final Type<Consumable1_21_2> TYPE = new Type<>(Consumable1_21_2.class) {
-        @Override
-        public Consumable1_21_2 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            final float consumeSeconds = buffer.readFloat();
-            final int animationType = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-            final Holder<SoundEvent> sound = Types.SOUND_EVENT.read(buffer);
-            final boolean hasConsumeParticles = buffer.readBoolean();
-            final ConsumeEffect<?>[] consumeEffects = ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE.read(buffer);
-            return new Consumable1_21_2(consumeSeconds, animationType, sound, hasConsumeParticles, consumeEffects);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final Consumable1_21_2 value) {
-            buffer.writeFloat(value.consumeSeconds);
-            Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.animationType);
-            Types.SOUND_EVENT.write(buffer, value.sound);
-            buffer.writeBoolean(value.hasConsumeParticles);
-            ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE.write(buffer, value.consumeEffects);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void write(final Ops ops, final Consumable1_21_2 value) {
-            final Holder<SoundEvent> defaultSound = Holder.of(ops.context().registryAccess().id(MappingData.MappingType.SOUND, "entity.generic.eat"));
-            ops.writeMap(map -> map
-                .writeOptional("consume_seconds", Types.FLOAT, value.consumeSeconds, 1.6F)
-                .writeOptional("animation", EnumTypes.ITEM_USE_ANIMATION, value.animationType, 1)
-                .writeOptional("sound", Types.SOUND_EVENT, value.sound, defaultSound)
-                .writeOptional("has_consume_particles", Types.BOOLEAN, value.hasConsumeParticles, true)
-                .writeOptional("consume_effects", ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE, value.consumeEffects, new ConsumeEffect<?>[0]));
-        }
-    };
-
-    public record ConsumeEffect<T>(int id, Type<T> type, T value) {
-
-        public static final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>> TYPE = new Type<>(ConsumeEffect.class) {
-            @Override
-            public ConsumeEffect<?> read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-                // Oh no...
-                final int effectType = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-                final Type<?> type = EFFECT_TYPES[effectType];
-                final Object value = type.read(buffer);
-                return ConsumeEffect.of(effectType, type, value);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ConsumeEffect<?> value) {
-                Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.id);
-                value.writeValue(buffer);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void write(final Ops ops, final ConsumeEffect<?> value) {
-                writeGeneric(ops, value);
-            }
-
-            private <E> void writeGeneric(final Ops ops, final ConsumeEffect<E> value) {
-                ops.writeMap(map -> map
-                    .write("type", EnumTypes.CONSUME_EFFECT, value.id)
-                    .writeInlinedMap(value.type, value.value));
-            }
-        };
-        public static final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>[]> ARRAY_TYPE = new ArrayType<>(TYPE);
-
-        static <T> ConsumeEffect<T> of(final int id, final Type<T> type, final Object value) {
-            //noinspection unchecked
-            return new ConsumeEffect<>(id, type, (T) value);
-        }
-
-        void writeValue(final ByteBuf buf) {
-            this.type.write(buf, this.value);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public record ApplyStatusEffects(PotionEffect[] effects, float probability) {
-
-        public static final Type<ApplyStatusEffects> TYPE = new Type<>(ApplyStatusEffects.class) {
-            @Override
-            public ApplyStatusEffects read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-                final PotionEffect[] effects = PotionEffect.ARRAY_TYPE.read(buffer);
-                final float probability = buffer.readFloat();
-                return new ApplyStatusEffects(effects, probability);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ApplyStatusEffects value) {
-                PotionEffect.ARRAY_TYPE.write(buffer, value.effects);
-                buffer.writeFloat(value.probability);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void write(final Ops ops, final ApplyStatusEffects value) {
-                ops.writeMap(map -> map
-                    .write("effects", PotionEffect.ARRAY_TYPE, value.effects)
-                    .writeOptional("probability", Types.FLOAT, value.probability, 1F));
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Consumable1_21_2 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
-        final Holder<SoundEvent> soundHolder = SoundEvent.rewriteHolder(this.sound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
-        return soundHolder == this.sound ? this : new Consumable1_21_2(consumeSeconds, animationType, soundHolder, hasConsumeParticles, consumeEffects);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Consumable1_21_2 copy() {
-        return new Consumable1_21_2(consumeSeconds, animationType, sound, hasConsumeParticles, Copyable.copy(consumeEffects));
-    }
-}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/CookingFuel.java

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableFloat;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableInt;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record CookingFuel(ResolvableInt burnTime, ResolvableFloat speedMultiplier) {
+
+    public static final Type<CookingFuel> TYPE = new Type<>(CookingFuel.class) {
+        @Override
+        public CookingFuel read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final ResolvableInt burnTime = Types.RESOLVABLE_INT.read(buffer);
+            final ResolvableFloat speedMultiplier = Types.RESOLVABLE_FLOAT.read(buffer);
+            return new CookingFuel(burnTime, speedMultiplier);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final CookingFuel value) {
+            Types.RESOLVABLE_INT.write(buffer, value.burnTime);
+            Types.RESOLVABLE_FLOAT.write(buffer, value.speedMultiplier);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final CookingFuel value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("burn_time", Types.RESOLVABLE_INT, value.burnTime)
+                .write("speed_multiplier", Types.RESOLVABLE_FLOAT, value.speedMultiplier));
+        }
+    };
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/DamageResistant26_1.java

@@ -23,10 +23,12 @@
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
 
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.HolderSet;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.RegistryKey;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.TransformingType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.HolderSetType;
 
 public record DamageResistant26_1(HolderSet types) {
 
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ public record DamageResistant26_1(HolderSet types) {
 
         @Override
         public void write(final Ops ops, final DamageResistant26_1 value) {
-            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("types", Types.HOLDER_SET, value.types));
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("types", new HolderSetType(RegistryKey.of("damage_type")), value.types));
         }
     };
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/DeathProtection.java

@@ -22,20 +22,35 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
 
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.Consumable1_21_2.ConsumeEffect;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.consumable.ConsumeEffect;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.TransformingType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 
-public record DeathProtection(ConsumeEffect<?>[] deathEffects) implements Copyable {
+public record DeathProtection(ConsumeEffect<?>[] deathEffects) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
 
-    public static final Type<DeathProtection> TYPE = new TransformingType<>(ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE, DeathProtection.class, DeathProtection::new, DeathProtection::deathEffects) {
+    public static final Type<DeathProtection> TYPE1_21_2 = new TransformingType<>(ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE1_21_2, DeathProtection.class, DeathProtection::new, DeathProtection::deathEffects) {
         @Override
         public void write(final Ops ops, final DeathProtection value) {
-            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("death_effects", ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE, value.deathEffects));
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.writeOptional("death_effects", ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE1_21_2, value.deathEffects, new ConsumeEffect<?>[0]));
         }
     };
+    public static final Type<DeathProtection> TYPE26_3 = new TransformingType<>(ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE26_3, DeathProtection.class, DeathProtection::new, DeathProtection::deathEffects) {
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final DeathProtection value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.writeOptional("death_effects", ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE26_3, value.deathEffects, new ConsumeEffect<?>[0]));
+        }
+    };
+
+    @Override
+    public DeathProtection rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        final ConsumeEffect<?>[] deathEffects = ConsumeEffect.rewrite(this.deathEffects, connection, protocol, clientbound);
+        return deathEffects == this.deathEffects ? this : new DeathProtection(deathEffects);
+    }
 
     @Override
     public DeathProtection copy() {

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/DebugStickState.java

@@ -38,12 +38,12 @@ public record DebugStickState(CompoundTag tag) implements Rewritable, Copyable {
     @Override
     public DebugStickState rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
         CompoundTag updatedTag = tag;
-        if (clientbound && protocol.getMappingData() != null && protocol.getMappingData().changedBlocks() != null) {
+        if (protocol.getMappingData() != null && protocol.getMappingData().changedBlocks() != null) {
             updatedTag = tag.copy();
             // Anything beyond this isn't worth the disk space/handling
             updatedTag.entrySet().removeIf(entry -> {
                 final int blockId = protocol.getMappingData().getFullBlockMappings().id(entry.getKey());
-                return protocol.getMappingData().changedBlocks().contains(blockId);
+                return blockId == -1 || protocol.getMappingData().changedBlocks().contains(blockId);
             });
         }
         return new DebugStickState(updatedTag);

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/Enchantments.java

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Limit;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.Int2IntMap;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.Int2IntOpenHashMap;
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ public record Enchantments(Int2IntMap enchantments, boolean showInTooltip) imple
         @Override
         public Enchantments read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final Int2IntMap enchantments = new Int2IntOpenHashMap();
-            final int size = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final int size = Limit.max(Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer), 256);
             for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                 final int id = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
                 final int level = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ public record Enchantments(Int2IntMap enchantments, boolean showInTooltip) imple
         @Override
         public Enchantments read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final Int2IntMap enchantments = new Int2IntOpenHashMap();
-            final int size = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final int size = Limit.max(Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer), 256);
             for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                 final int id = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
                 final int level = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/EnumTypes.java

@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ public final class EnumTypes {
     public static final EnumType LLAMA_VARIANT = new EnumType(Fallback.CLAMP, "creamy", "white", "brown", "gray");
     public static final EnumType AXOLOTL_VARIANT = new EnumType("lucy", "wild", "gold", "cyan", "blue");
     public static final EnumType EQUIPMENT_SLOT = new EnumType("mainhand", "feet", "legs", "chest", "head", "offhand", "body", "saddle");
-    public static final EnumType SWING_ANIMATION = new EnumType("none", "whack", "stab");
+    public static final EnumType SWING_ANIMATION1_21_11 = new EnumType("none", "whack", "stab");
+    public static final EnumType ITEM_USE_ANIMATION1_21_5 = new EnumType("none", "eat", "drink", "block", "bow", "spear", "crossbow", "spyglass", "toot_horn", "brush", "bundle");
     public static final EnumType ITEM_USE_ANIMATION = new EnumType("none", "eat", "drink", "block", "bow", "trident", "crossbow", "spyglass", "toot_horn", "brush", "bundle", "spear");
     // Enums with non-ordinal ids
     public static final FakeEnumType RABBIT_VARIANT = new FakeEnumType(List.of("brown", "white", "black", "white_splotched", "gold", "salt"), of(99, "evil"));

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/FilterableComponent.java

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public final class FilterableComponent extends Filterable<Tag> implements Copyable, Rewritable {
 
-    public static final Type<FilterableComponent> TYPE = new FilterableType<>(Types.TAG, Types.OPTIONAL_TAG, FilterableComponent.class) {
+    public static final Type<FilterableComponent> TYPE = new FilterableType<>(Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG, Types.OPTIONAL_TAG, FilterableComponent.class) {
         @Override
         protected FilterableComponent create(final Tag raw, final Tag filtered) {
             return new FilterableComponent(raw, filtered);

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/Instrument1_21_2.java

@@ -37,9 +37,13 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
 public record Instrument1_21_2(Holder<SoundEvent> soundEvent, float useDuration, float range,
-                               Tag description) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
+                               int durabilityDamage, Tag description) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
 
-    public static final HolderType<Instrument1_21_2> TYPE = new HolderType<>() {
+    public Instrument1_21_2(final Holder<SoundEvent> soundEvent, final float useDuration, final float range, final Tag description) {
+        this(soundEvent, useDuration, range, 0, description);
+    }
+
+    public static final HolderType<Instrument1_21_2> TYPE1_21_2 = new HolderType<>() {
         @Override
         public Instrument1_21_2 readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final Holder<SoundEvent> soundEvent = Types.SOUND_EVENT.read(buffer);
@@ -63,7 +67,44 @@ public record Instrument1_21_2(Holder<SoundEvent> soundEvent, float useDuration,
                 .write("sound_event", Types.SOUND_EVENT, value.soundEvent())
                 .write("use_duration", Types.FLOAT, value.useDuration())
                 .write("range", Types.FLOAT, value.range())
-                .write("description", Types.TAG, value.description()));
+                .write("description", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG, value.description()));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        protected Key identifier(final Ops ops, final int id) {
+            return ops.context().registryAccess().registryKey("instrument", id);
+        }
+    };
+    public static final EitherHolderType<Instrument1_21_2> EITHER_HOLDER_TYPE = new EitherHolderType<>(TYPE1_21_2);
+
+    public static final HolderType<Instrument1_21_2> TYPE26_3 = new HolderType<>() {
+        @Override
+        public Instrument1_21_2 readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Holder<SoundEvent> soundEvent = Types.SOUND_EVENT.read(buffer);
+            final float useDuration = Types.FLOAT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final float range = Types.FLOAT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final int durabilityDamage = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final Tag description = Types.TAG.read(buffer);
+            return new Instrument1_21_2(soundEvent, useDuration, range, durabilityDamage, description);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final Instrument1_21_2 value) {
+            Types.SOUND_EVENT.write(buffer, value.soundEvent());
+            Types.FLOAT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.useDuration());
+            Types.FLOAT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.range());
+            Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.durabilityDamage());
+            Types.TAG.write(buffer, value.description());
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void writeDirect(final Ops ops, final Instrument1_21_2 value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("sound_event", Types.SOUND_EVENT, value.soundEvent())
+                .write("use_duration", Types.FLOAT, value.useDuration())
+                .write("range", Types.FLOAT, value.range())
+                .writeOptional("durability_damage", Types.VAR_INT, value.durabilityDamage(), 0)
+                .write("description", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG, value.description()));
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -71,16 +112,15 @@ public record Instrument1_21_2(Holder<SoundEvent> soundEvent, float useDuration,
             return ops.context().registryAccess().registryKey("instrument", id);
         }
     };
-    public static final EitherHolderType<Instrument1_21_2> EITHER_HOLDER_TYPE = new EitherHolderType<>(TYPE);
 
     @Override
     public Instrument1_21_2 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
         final Holder<SoundEvent> soundEvent = SoundEvent.rewriteHolder(this.soundEvent, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
-        return soundEvent == this.soundEvent ? this : new Instrument1_21_2(soundEvent, useDuration, range, description);
+        return soundEvent == this.soundEvent ? this : new Instrument1_21_2(soundEvent, useDuration, range, durabilityDamage, description);
     }
 
     @Override
     public Instrument1_21_2 copy() {
-        return new Instrument1_21_2(soundEvent, useDuration, range, description.copy());
+        return new Instrument1_21_2(soundEvent, useDuration, range, durabilityDamage, description.copy());
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/KineticWeapon.java

@@ -22,19 +22,22 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
 
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.OptionalType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public record KineticWeapon(int contactCooldownTicks, int delayTicks, @Nullable Condition dismountConditions,
                             @Nullable Condition knockbackConditions, @Nullable Condition damageConditions,
                             float forwardMovement, float damageMultiplier,
-                            @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> sound, @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> hitSound) {
+                            @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> sound, @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> hitSound) implements Rewritable {
 
     public static final Type<KineticWeapon> TYPE = new Type<>(KineticWeapon.class) {
         @Override
@@ -80,6 +83,13 @@ public record KineticWeapon(int contactCooldownTicks, int delayTicks, @Nullable
         }
     };
 
+    @Override
+    public KineticWeapon rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> sound = SoundEvent.rewriteOptionalHolder(this.sound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> hitSound = SoundEvent.rewriteOptionalHolder(this.hitSound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        return sound == this.sound && hitSound == this.hitSound ? this : new KineticWeapon(contactCooldownTicks, delayTicks, dismountConditions, knockbackConditions, damageConditions, forwardMovement, damageMultiplier, sound, hitSound);
+    }
+
     public record Condition(int maxDurationTicks, float minSpeed, float minRelativeSpeed) {
 
         public static final Type<Condition> TYPE = new Type<>(Condition.class) {

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/MobVisibility.java

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingData;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.HolderSet;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.HolderSetType;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record MobVisibility(HolderSet targetingEntityTypes, float visibility) {
+
+    public static final Type<MobVisibility> TYPE = new Type<>(MobVisibility.class) {
+        @Override
+        public MobVisibility read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final HolderSet targetingEntityTypes = Types.HOLDER_SET.read(buffer);
+            final float visibility = Types.FLOAT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            return new MobVisibility(targetingEntityTypes, visibility);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final MobVisibility value) {
+            Types.HOLDER_SET.write(buffer, value.targetingEntityTypes);
+            Types.FLOAT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.visibility);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final MobVisibility value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("targeting_entity_types", new HolderSetType(MappingData.MappingType.ENTITY_TYPE), value.targetingEntityTypes)
+                .write("visibility", Types.FLOAT, value.visibility));
+        }
+    };
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/PiercingWeapon.java

@@ -22,16 +22,19 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
 
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 public record PiercingWeapon(boolean dealsKnockback, boolean dismounts,
-                             @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> sound, @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> hitSound) {
+                             @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> sound, @Nullable Holder<SoundEvent> hitSound) implements Rewritable {
 
     public static final Type<PiercingWeapon> TYPE = new Type<>(PiercingWeapon.class) {
         @Override
@@ -61,4 +64,11 @@ public record PiercingWeapon(boolean dealsKnockback, boolean dismounts,
             );
         }
     };
+
+    @Override
+    public PiercingWeapon rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> sound = SoundEvent.rewriteOptionalHolder(this.sound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> hitSound = SoundEvent.rewriteOptionalHolder(this.hitSound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        return sound == this.sound && hitSound == this.hitSound ? this : new PiercingWeapon(dealsKnockback, dismounts, sound, hitSound);
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/PotDecorations1_20_5.java

@@ -29,22 +29,25 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.TransformingType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 
-public record PotDecorations(int[] itemIds) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
+public record PotDecorations1_20_5(int[] itemIds) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
 
-    public static final Type<PotDecorations> TYPE = new TransformingType<>(Types.VAR_INT_ARRAY_PRIMITIVE, PotDecorations.class, PotDecorations::new, PotDecorations::itemIds) {
+    private static final Key BRICK = Key.ofPath("brick");
+    public static final Type<PotDecorations1_20_5> TYPE = new TransformingType<>(Types.VAR_INT_ARRAY_PRIMITIVE, PotDecorations1_20_5.class, PotDecorations1_20_5::new, PotDecorations1_20_5::itemIds) {
         @Override
-        public void write(final Ops ops, final PotDecorations value) {
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final PotDecorations1_20_5 value) {
+            // Vanilla always encodes all 4 sides, filling missing ones with bricks
             ops.writeList(list -> {
-                for (final int itemId : value.itemIds) {
-                    list.write(Types.IDENTIFIER, ops.context().registryAccess().item(itemId));
+                for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+                    list.write(Types.IDENTIFIER, i < value.itemIds.length ? ops.context().registryAccess().item(value.itemIds[i]) : BRICK);
                 }
             });
         }
     };
 
-    public PotDecorations(final int backItem, final int leftItem, final int rightItem, final int frontItem) {
+    public PotDecorations1_20_5(final int backItem, final int leftItem, final int rightItem, final int frontItem) {
         this(new int[]{backItem, leftItem, rightItem, frontItem});
     }
 
@@ -69,16 +72,16 @@ public record PotDecorations(int[] itemIds) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public PotDecorations rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+    public PotDecorations1_20_5 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
         final int[] newItems = new int[itemIds.length];
         for (int i = 0; i < itemIds.length; i++) {
             newItems[i] = Rewritable.rewriteItem(protocol, clientbound, itemIds[i]);
         }
-        return new PotDecorations(newItems);
+        return new PotDecorations1_20_5(newItems);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public PotDecorations copy() {
-        return new PotDecorations(Copyable.copy(itemIds));
+    public PotDecorations1_20_5 copy() {
+        return new PotDecorations1_20_5(Copyable.copy(itemIds));
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/PotDecorations26_3.java

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.Item;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
+
+import static com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable.rewriteItem;
+
+public record PotDecorations26_3(@Nullable Item back, @Nullable Item left, @Nullable Item right,
+                                 @Nullable Item front) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
+
+    public static final class PotDecorationsType extends Type<PotDecorations26_3> {
+
+        private final Type<Item> itemTemplateType;
+
+        public PotDecorationsType(final Type<Item> itemTemplateType) {
+            super(PotDecorations26_3.class);
+            this.itemTemplateType = itemTemplateType;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final PotDecorations26_3 value) {
+            itemTemplateType.write(buffer, value.back());
+            itemTemplateType.write(buffer, value.left());
+            itemTemplateType.write(buffer, value.right());
+            itemTemplateType.write(buffer, value.front());
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public PotDecorations26_3 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Item back = itemTemplateType.read(buffer);
+            final Item left = itemTemplateType.read(buffer);
+            final Item right = itemTemplateType.read(buffer);
+            final Item front = itemTemplateType.read(buffer);
+            return new PotDecorations26_3(back, left, right, front);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final PotDecorations26_3 value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .writeOptional("back", itemTemplateType, value.back())
+                .writeOptional("left", itemTemplateType, value.left())
+                .writeOptional("right", itemTemplateType, value.right())
+                .writeOptional("front", itemTemplateType, value.front())
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public PotDecorations26_3 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        return new PotDecorations26_3(
+            rewriteItem(connection, protocol, clientbound, back),
+            rewriteItem(connection, protocol, clientbound, left),
+            rewriteItem(connection, protocol, clientbound, right),
+            rewriteItem(connection, protocol, clientbound, front)
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public PotDecorations26_3 copy() {
+        return new PotDecorations26_3(
+            back == null ? null : back.copy(),
+            left == null ? null : left.copy(),
+            right == null ? null : right.copy(),
+            front == null ? null : front.copy()
+        );
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/PotionEffectData.java

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public record PotionEffectData(int amplifier, int duration, boolean ambient, boo
             final boolean ambient = buffer.readBoolean();
             final boolean showParticles = buffer.readBoolean();
             final boolean showIcon = buffer.readBoolean();
-            final PotionEffectData hiddenEffect = OPTIONAL_TYPE.read(buffer);
+            final PotionEffectData hiddenEffect = OPTIONAL_TYPE.readTrackingDepth(buffer);
             return new PotionEffectData(amplifier, duration, ambient, showParticles, showIcon, hiddenEffect);
         }
 

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/SignText.java

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+
+import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.Tag;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
+
+public record SignText(Tag[] messages, Tag @Nullable [] filteredMessages, int color, boolean hasGlowingText) {
+
+    public static final Type<SignText> TYPE = new Type<>(SignText.class) {
+        @Override
+        public SignText read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Tag[] messages = Types.SIGN_TEXT.read(buffer);
+            final Tag[] filteredMessages = Types.OPTIONAL_SIGN_TEXT.read(buffer);
+            final int color = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final boolean hasGlowingText = buffer.readBoolean();
+            return new SignText(messages, filteredMessages, color, hasGlowingText);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final SignText value) {
+            Types.SIGN_TEXT.write(buffer, value.messages);
+            Types.OPTIONAL_SIGN_TEXT.write(buffer, value.filteredMessages);
+            Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.color);
+            Types.BOOLEAN.write(buffer, value.hasGlowingText);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final SignText value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("messages", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG_ARRAY, value.messages)
+                .writeOptional("filtered_messages", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG_ARRAY, value.filteredMessages)
+                .write("color", EnumTypes.DYE_COLOR, value.color)
+                .write("has_glowing_text", Types.BOOLEAN, value.hasGlowingText));
+        }
+    };
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/SwingAnimation.java

@@ -29,9 +29,17 @@ import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
 public record SwingAnimation(int type, int duration) {
 
-    private static final int DEFAULT_TYPE = EnumTypes.SWING_ANIMATION.idFromName("whack");
+    public static final Type<SwingAnimation> TYPE = new SwingAnimationType(EnumTypes.SWING_ANIMATION1_21_11.idFromName("whack"));
+
+    private static class SwingAnimationType extends Type<SwingAnimation> {
+
+        private final int defaultType;
+
+        public SwingAnimationType(final int defaultType) {
+            super(SwingAnimation.class);
+            this.defaultType = defaultType;
+        }
 
-    public static final Type<SwingAnimation> TYPE = new Type<>(SwingAnimation.class) {
         @Override
         public SwingAnimation read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final int type = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
@@ -48,9 +56,8 @@ public record SwingAnimation(int type, int duration) {
         @Override
         public void write(final Ops ops, final SwingAnimation value) {
             ops.writeMap(map -> map
-                .writeOptional("type", EnumTypes.SWING_ANIMATION, value.type, DEFAULT_TYPE)
-                .writeOptional("duration", Types.INT, value.duration, 6)
-            );
+                .writeOptional("type", EnumTypes.SWING_ANIMATION1_21_11, value.type, this.defaultType)
+                .writeOptional("duration", Types.INT, value.duration, 6));
         }
-    };
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/TooltipDisplay.java

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Limit;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntLinkedOpenHashSet;
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ public record TooltipDisplay(boolean hideTooltip,
         public TooltipDisplay read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final boolean hideTooltip = buffer.readBoolean();
             final IntSortedSet hiddenComponents = new IntLinkedOpenHashSet();
-            final int size = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final int size = Limit.max(Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer), 256);
             for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                 hiddenComponents.add(Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer));
             }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/VillagerFood.java

@@ -22,18 +22,18 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
 
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.TransformingType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.EitherType;
-import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Either;
 
-/**
- * 1.21.11-only damage type.
- *
- * @param id registry int or string id
- */
-public record DamageType(Either<Integer, String> id) {
+public record VillagerFood(int nutrition) {
 
-    public static final Type<DamageType> TYPE1_21_11 = TransformingType.of(new EitherType<>(Types.VAR_INT, Types.STRING), DamageType.class, DamageType::new, DamageType::id);
+    public static final Type<VillagerFood> TYPE = new TransformingType<>(Types.VAR_INT, VillagerFood.class, VillagerFood::new, VillagerFood::nutrition) {
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final VillagerFood value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("nutrition", Types.VAR_INT, value.nutrition));
+        }
+    };
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/consumable/ApplyStatusEffects.java

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.consumable;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.PotionEffect;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record ApplyStatusEffects(PotionEffect[] effects, float probability) {
+
+    public static final Type<ApplyStatusEffects> TYPE = new Type<>(ApplyStatusEffects.class) {
+        @Override
+        public ApplyStatusEffects read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final PotionEffect[] effects = PotionEffect.ARRAY_TYPE.read(buffer);
+            final float probability = buffer.readFloat();
+            return new ApplyStatusEffects(effects, probability);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ApplyStatusEffects value) {
+            PotionEffect.ARRAY_TYPE.write(buffer, value.effects);
+            buffer.writeFloat(value.probability);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final ApplyStatusEffects value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("effects", PotionEffect.ARRAY_TYPE, value.effects)
+                .writeOptional("probability", Types.FLOAT, value.probability, 1F));
+        }
+    };
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/consumable/Consumable1_21_2.java

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.consumable;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingData;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.EnumTypes;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.EnumType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record Consumable1_21_2(float consumeSeconds, int animationType, Holder<SoundEvent> sound,
+                               boolean hasConsumeParticles,
+                               ConsumeEffect<?>[] consumeEffects) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
+
+    public static final Type<Consumable1_21_2> TYPE1_21_2 = new ConsumableType(ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE1_21_2, EnumTypes.ITEM_USE_ANIMATION);
+    public static final Type<Consumable1_21_2> TYPE1_21_5 = new ConsumableType(ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE1_21_2, EnumTypes.ITEM_USE_ANIMATION1_21_5);
+    public static final Type<Consumable1_21_2> TYPE26_3 = new ConsumableType(ConsumeEffect.ARRAY_TYPE26_3, EnumTypes.ITEM_USE_ANIMATION);
+
+    private static final class ConsumableType extends Type<Consumable1_21_2> {
+
+        private final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>[]> consumeEffectType;
+        private final EnumType animationType;
+
+        private ConsumableType(final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>[]> consumeEffectType, final EnumType animationType) {
+            super(Consumable1_21_2.class);
+            this.consumeEffectType = consumeEffectType;
+            this.animationType = animationType;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Consumable1_21_2 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final float consumeSeconds = buffer.readFloat();
+            final int animationType = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final Holder<SoundEvent> sound = Types.SOUND_EVENT.read(buffer);
+            final boolean hasConsumeParticles = buffer.readBoolean();
+            final ConsumeEffect<?>[] consumeEffects = consumeEffectType.read(buffer);
+            return new Consumable1_21_2(consumeSeconds, animationType, sound, hasConsumeParticles, consumeEffects);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final Consumable1_21_2 value) {
+            buffer.writeFloat(value.consumeSeconds);
+            Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.animationType);
+            Types.SOUND_EVENT.write(buffer, value.sound);
+            buffer.writeBoolean(value.hasConsumeParticles);
+            consumeEffectType.write(buffer, value.consumeEffects);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final Consumable1_21_2 value) {
+            final Holder<SoundEvent> defaultSound = Holder.of(ops.context().registryAccess().id(MappingData.MappingType.SOUND, "entity.generic.eat"));
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .writeOptional("consume_seconds", Types.FLOAT, value.consumeSeconds, 1.6F)
+                .writeOptional("animation", animationType, value.animationType, 1)
+                .writeOptional("sound", Types.SOUND_EVENT, value.sound, defaultSound)
+                .writeOptional("has_consume_particles", Types.BOOLEAN, value.hasConsumeParticles, true)
+                .writeOptional("on_consume_effects", consumeEffectType, value.consumeEffects, new ConsumeEffect<?>[0]));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Consumable1_21_2 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> soundHolder = SoundEvent.rewriteHolder(this.sound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        final ConsumeEffect<?>[] consumeEffects = ConsumeEffect.rewrite(this.consumeEffects, connection, protocol, clientbound);
+        return soundHolder == this.sound && consumeEffects == this.consumeEffects ? this
+            : new Consumable1_21_2(consumeSeconds, animationType, soundHolder, hasConsumeParticles, consumeEffects);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Consumable1_21_2 copy() {
+        return new Consumable1_21_2(consumeSeconds, animationType, sound, hasConsumeParticles, Copyable.copy(consumeEffects));
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/consumable/ConsumeEffect.java

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.consumable;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingData;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.HolderSet;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.EnumTypes;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.ArrayType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.HolderSetType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.HolderType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record ConsumeEffect<T>(int id, Type<T> type, T value) implements Rewritable {
+
+    private static final HolderSetType REMOVE_EFFECTS_TYPE = new HolderSetType() {
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final HolderSet value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("effects", new HolderSetType(EnumTypes.MOB_EFFECT), value));
+        }
+    };
+    public static final Type<Float> TELEPORT_RANDOMLY_TYPE1_21_2 = new Type<>(Float.class) {
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final Float value) {
+            Types.FLOAT.writePrimitive(buffer, value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Float read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            return Types.FLOAT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final Float value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.writeOptional("diameter", Types.FLOAT, value, 16F));
+        }
+    };
+    public static final Type<TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect> TELEPORT_RANDOMLY_TYPE26_3 = new Type<>(TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect.class) {
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect value) {
+            Types.FLOAT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.diameter());
+            Types.BOOLEAN.write(buffer, value.directionalParticles());
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final float diameter = Types.FLOAT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final boolean directionalParticles = Types.BOOLEAN.read(buffer);
+            return new TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect(diameter, directionalParticles);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .writeOptional("diameter", Types.FLOAT, value.diameter(), 16F)
+                .writeOptional("directional_particles", Types.BOOLEAN, value.directionalParticles(), true)
+            );
+        }
+    };
+    private static final HolderType<SoundEvent> PLAY_SOUND_TYPE = new HolderType<>(MappingData.MappingType.SOUND) {
+        @Override
+        public SoundEvent readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            return Types.SOUND_EVENT.readDirect(buffer);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final SoundEvent value) {
+            Types.SOUND_EVENT.writeDirect(buffer, value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final Holder<SoundEvent> value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map.write("sound", Types.SOUND_EVENT, value));
+        }
+    };
+
+    public static final Type<?>[] EFFECT_TYPES1_21_2 = {
+        ApplyStatusEffects.TYPE,
+        REMOVE_EFFECTS_TYPE,
+        Types.EMPTY, // clear all effects
+        TELEPORT_RANDOMLY_TYPE1_21_2,
+        PLAY_SOUND_TYPE
+    };
+    public static final Type<?>[] EFFECT_TYPES26_3 = {
+        ApplyStatusEffects.TYPE,
+        REMOVE_EFFECTS_TYPE,
+        Types.EMPTY, // clear all effects
+        TELEPORT_RANDOMLY_TYPE26_3,
+        PLAY_SOUND_TYPE
+    };
+
+    public static final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>> TYPE1_21_2 = new ConsumeEffectType(EFFECT_TYPES1_21_2);
+    public static final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>[]> ARRAY_TYPE1_21_2 = new ArrayType<>(TYPE1_21_2);
+    public static final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>> TYPE26_3 = new ConsumeEffectType(EFFECT_TYPES26_3);
+    public static final Type<ConsumeEffect<?>[]> ARRAY_TYPE26_3 = new ArrayType<>(TYPE26_3);
+
+    static <T> ConsumeEffect<T> of(final int id, final Type<T> type, final Object value) {
+        //noinspection unchecked
+        return new ConsumeEffect<>(id, type, (T) value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ConsumeEffect<T> rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        if (this.type != PLAY_SOUND_TYPE) {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        //noinspection unchecked
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> sound = (Holder<SoundEvent>) this.value;
+        final Holder<SoundEvent> rewrittenSound = SoundEvent.rewriteHolder(sound, Rewritable.soundRewriteFunction(protocol, clientbound));
+        return rewrittenSound == sound ? this : ConsumeEffect.of(this.id, this.type, rewrittenSound);
+    }
+
+    public static ConsumeEffect<?>[] rewrite(final ConsumeEffect<?>[] effects, final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        ConsumeEffect<?>[] rewrittenEffects = effects;
+        for (int i = 0; i < effects.length; i++) {
+            final ConsumeEffect<?> rewrittenEffect = effects[i].rewrite(connection, protocol, clientbound);
+            if (rewrittenEffect != effects[i]) {
+                if (rewrittenEffects == effects) {
+                    rewrittenEffects = effects.clone();
+                }
+                rewrittenEffects[i] = rewrittenEffect;
+            }
+        }
+        return rewrittenEffects;
+    }
+
+    void writeValue(final ByteBuf buf) {
+        this.type.write(buf, this.value);
+    }
+
+    private static final class ConsumeEffectType extends Type<ConsumeEffect<?>> {
+
+        private final Type<?>[] types;
+
+        private ConsumeEffectType(final Type<?>[] types) {
+            super(ConsumeEffect.class);
+            this.types = types;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public ConsumeEffect<?> read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            // Oh no...
+            final int effectType = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final Type<?> type = types[effectType];
+            final Object value = type.read(buffer);
+            return ConsumeEffect.of(effectType, type, value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ConsumeEffect<?> value) {
+            Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.id);
+            value.writeValue(buffer);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final ConsumeEffect<?> value) {
+            writeGeneric(ops, value);
+        }
+
+        private <E> void writeGeneric(final Ops ops, final ConsumeEffect<E> value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("type", EnumTypes.CONSUME_EFFECT, value.id)
+                .writeInlinedMap(value.type, value.value));
+        }
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/consumable/TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect.java

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.consumable;
+
+public record TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect(float diameter, boolean directionalParticles) {
+    }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/trim/ArmorTrim1_20_5.java

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  * SOFTWARE.
  */
-package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim;
 
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
@@ -30,86 +30,86 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
-public record ArmorTrim(Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material, Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern,
-                        boolean showInTooltip) implements Rewritable {
+public record ArmorTrim1_20_5(Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material, Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern,
+                              boolean showInTooltip) implements Rewritable {
 
-    public ArmorTrim(Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material, Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern) {
+    public ArmorTrim1_20_5(Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material, Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern) {
         this(material, pattern, true);
     }
 
-    public static final Type<ArmorTrim> TYPE1_20_5 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim.class) {
+    public static final Type<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TYPE1_20_5 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim1_20_5.class) {
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrim read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material = ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_20_5.read(buffer);
+        public ArmorTrim1_20_5 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material = ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_20_5.read(buffer);
             final Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern = ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_20_5.read(buffer);
             final boolean showInTooltip = buffer.readBoolean();
-            return new ArmorTrim(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
+            return new ArmorTrim1_20_5(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim value) {
-            ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_20_5.write(buffer, value.material);
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim1_20_5 value) {
+            ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_20_5.write(buffer, value.material);
             ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_20_5.write(buffer, value.pattern);
             buffer.writeBoolean(value.showInTooltip);
         }
     };
-    public static final Type<ArmorTrim> TYPE1_21_2 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim.class) {
+    public static final Type<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TYPE1_21_2 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim1_20_5.class) {
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrim read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material = ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_2.read(buffer);
+        public ArmorTrim1_20_5 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material = ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_2.read(buffer);
             final Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern = ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_20_5.read(buffer);
             final boolean showInTooltip = buffer.readBoolean();
-            return new ArmorTrim(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
+            return new ArmorTrim1_20_5(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim value) {
-            ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_2.write(buffer, value.material);
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim1_20_5 value) {
+            ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_2.write(buffer, value.material);
             ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_20_5.write(buffer, value.pattern);
             buffer.writeBoolean(value.showInTooltip);
         }
     };
-    public static final Type<ArmorTrim> TYPE1_21_4 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim.class) {
+    public static final Type<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TYPE1_21_4 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim1_20_5.class) {
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrim read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material = ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_4.read(buffer);
+        public ArmorTrim1_20_5 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material = ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_4.read(buffer);
             final Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern = ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_20_5.read(buffer);
             final boolean showInTooltip = buffer.readBoolean();
-            return new ArmorTrim(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
+            return new ArmorTrim1_20_5(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim value) {
-            ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_4.write(buffer, value.material);
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim1_20_5 value) {
+            ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_4.write(buffer, value.material);
             ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_20_5.write(buffer, value.pattern);
             buffer.writeBoolean(value.showInTooltip);
         }
     };
-    public static final Type<ArmorTrim> TYPE1_21_5 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim.class) {
+    public static final Type<ArmorTrim1_20_5> TYPE1_21_5 = new Type<>(ArmorTrim1_20_5.class) {
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrim read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material = ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_5.read(buffer);
+        public ArmorTrim1_20_5 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material = ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5.read(buffer);
             final Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern = ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_21_5.read(buffer);
-            return new ArmorTrim(material, pattern);
+            return new ArmorTrim1_20_5(material, pattern);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim value) {
-            ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_5.write(buffer, value.material);
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim1_20_5 value) {
+            ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5.write(buffer, value.material);
             ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_21_5.write(buffer, value.pattern);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void write(final Ops ops, final ArmorTrim value) {
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final ArmorTrim1_20_5 value) {
             ops.writeMap(map -> map
-                .write("material", ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_5, value.material)
+                .write("material", ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5, value.material)
                 .write("pattern", ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_21_5, value.pattern));
         }
     };
 
     @Override
-    public ArmorTrim rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
-        Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material = this.material;
+    public ArmorTrim1_20_5 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material = this.material;
         if (material.isDirect()) {
             material = Holder.of(material.value().rewrite(connection, protocol, clientbound));
         }
@@ -118,6 +118,6 @@ public record ArmorTrim(Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material, Holder<ArmorTrimPatt
         if (pattern.isDirect()) {
             pattern = Holder.of(pattern.value().rewrite(connection, protocol, clientbound));
         }
-        return new ArmorTrim(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
+        return new ArmorTrim1_20_5(material, pattern, showInTooltip);
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/trim/ArmorTrim26_3.java

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Holder;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.Protocol;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record ArmorTrim26_3(Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial26_3> material,
+                            Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern) implements Rewritable {
+
+    public static final Type<ArmorTrim26_3> TYPE = new Type<>(ArmorTrim26_3.class) {
+        @Override
+        public ArmorTrim26_3 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final Holder<ArmorTrimMaterial26_3> material = ArmorTrimMaterial26_3.TYPE.read(buffer);
+            final Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern = ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_21_5.read(buffer);
+            return new ArmorTrim26_3(material, pattern);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrim26_3 value) {
+            ArmorTrimMaterial26_3.TYPE.write(buffer, value.material);
+            ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_21_5.write(buffer, value.pattern);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final ArmorTrim26_3 value) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> map
+                .write("material", ArmorTrimMaterial26_3.TYPE, value.material)
+                .write("pattern", ArmorTrimPattern.TYPE1_21_5, value.pattern));
+        }
+    };
+
+    @Override
+    public ArmorTrim26_3 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        Holder<ArmorTrimPattern> pattern = this.pattern;
+        if (pattern.isDirect()) {
+            pattern = Holder.of(pattern.value().rewrite(connection, protocol, clientbound));
+        }
+        return new ArmorTrim26_3(material, pattern);
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/trim/ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.java

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  * SOFTWARE.
  */
-package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim;
 
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.Tag;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
@@ -32,32 +32,32 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Copyable;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
-import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Object2ObjectArrayMap;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 
-public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelIndex,
-                                Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials,
-                                Tag description) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
+public record ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelIndex,
+                                      Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials,
+                                      Tag description) implements Copyable, Rewritable {
 
-    public ArmorTrimMaterial(final String assetName, final int itemId, final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials, final Tag description) {
+    public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(final String assetName, final int itemId, final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials, final Tag description) {
         this(assetName, itemId, 0F, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
     }
 
-    public ArmorTrimMaterial(final String assetName, final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials, final Tag description) {
+    public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(final String assetName, final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials, final Tag description) {
         this(assetName, 0, 0F, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
     }
 
-    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial> TYPE1_20_5 = new HolderType<>() {
+    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> TYPE1_20_5 = new HolderType<>() {
         // The override key is an int, but given we don't use it at all and that creating a new type is annoying,
         // we'll just store it in the string map:tm:
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrimMaterial readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+        public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final String assetName = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
             final int item = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
             final float itemModelIndex = buffer.readFloat();
 
             final int overrideArmorMaterialsSize = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new Object2ObjectArrayMap<>();
+            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new HashMap<>();
             for (int i = 0; i < overrideArmorMaterialsSize; i++) {
                 final int key = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
                 final String value = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
@@ -65,11 +65,11 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
             }
 
             final Tag description = Types.TAG.read(buffer);
-            return new ArmorTrimMaterial(assetName, item, itemModelIndex, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
+            return new ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(assetName, item, itemModelIndex, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial value) {
+        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 value) {
             Types.STRING.write(buffer, value.assetName());
             Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.itemId());
             buffer.writeFloat(value.itemModelIndex());
@@ -83,15 +83,15 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
             Types.TAG.write(buffer, value.description());
         }
     };
-    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial> TYPE1_21_2 = new HolderType<>() {
+    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> TYPE1_21_2 = new HolderType<>() {
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrimMaterial readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+        public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final String assetName = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
             final int item = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
             final float itemModelIndex = buffer.readFloat();
 
             final int overrideArmorMaterialsSize = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new Object2ObjectArrayMap<>();
+            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new HashMap<>();
             for (int i = 0; i < overrideArmorMaterialsSize; i++) {
                 final String key = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
                 final String value = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
@@ -99,11 +99,11 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
             }
 
             final Tag description = Types.TAG.read(buffer);
-            return new ArmorTrimMaterial(assetName, item, itemModelIndex, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
+            return new ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(assetName, item, itemModelIndex, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial value) {
+        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 value) {
             Types.STRING.write(buffer, value.assetName());
             Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.itemId());
             buffer.writeFloat(value.itemModelIndex());
@@ -117,14 +117,14 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
             Types.TAG.write(buffer, value.description());
         }
     };
-    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial> TYPE1_21_4 = new HolderType<>() {
+    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> TYPE1_21_4 = new HolderType<>() {
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrimMaterial readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+        public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final String assetName = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
             final int item = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
 
             final int overrideArmorMaterialsSize = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new Object2ObjectArrayMap<>();
+            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new HashMap<>();
             for (int i = 0; i < overrideArmorMaterialsSize; i++) {
                 final String key = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
                 final String value = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
@@ -132,11 +132,11 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
             }
 
             final Tag description = Types.TAG.read(buffer);
-            return new ArmorTrimMaterial(assetName, item, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
+            return new ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(assetName, item, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial value) {
+        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 value) {
             Types.STRING.write(buffer, value.assetName());
             Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.itemId());
 
@@ -149,13 +149,13 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
             Types.TAG.write(buffer, value.description());
         }
     };
-    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial> TYPE1_21_5 = new HolderType<>() {
+    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> TYPE1_21_5 = new HolderType<>() {
         @Override
-        public ArmorTrimMaterial readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+        public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
             final String assetName = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
 
             final int overrideArmorMaterialsSize = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new Object2ObjectArrayMap<>();
+            final Map<String, String> overrideArmorMaterials = new HashMap<>();
             for (int i = 0; i < overrideArmorMaterialsSize; i++) {
                 final String key = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
                 final String value = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
@@ -163,11 +163,11 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
             }
 
             final Tag description = Types.TAG.read(buffer);
-            return new ArmorTrimMaterial(assetName, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
+            return new ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(assetName, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial value) {
+        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 value) {
             Types.STRING.write(buffer, value.assetName());
 
             Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, value.overrideArmorMaterials().size());
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void writeDirect(final Ops ops, final ArmorTrimMaterial object) {
+        public void writeDirect(final Ops ops, final ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 object) {
             ops.writeMap(map -> {
                 map.write("asset_name", Types.STRING, object.assetName());
                 if (!object.overrideArmorMaterials.isEmpty()) {
@@ -201,12 +201,12 @@ public record ArmorTrimMaterial(String assetName, int itemId, float itemModelInd
     };
 
     @Override
-    public ArmorTrimMaterial rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
-        return new ArmorTrimMaterial(assetName, Rewritable.rewriteItem(protocol, clientbound, itemId), itemModelIndex, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
+    public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+        return new ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(assetName, Rewritable.rewriteItem(protocol, clientbound, itemId), itemModelIndex, overrideArmorMaterials, description);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public ArmorTrimMaterial copy() {
-        return new ArmorTrimMaterial(assetName, itemId, itemModelIndex, new Object2ObjectArrayMap<>(overrideArmorMaterials), description);
+    public ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 copy() {
+        return new ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5(assetName, itemId, itemModelIndex, new HashMap<>(overrideArmorMaterials), description);
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/trim/ArmorTrimMaterial26_3.java

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim;
+
+import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.Tag;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.HolderType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Key;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public record ArmorTrimMaterial26_3(String paletteId, Tag description) {
+
+    public static final HolderType<ArmorTrimMaterial26_3> TYPE = new HolderType<>() {
+        @Override
+        public ArmorTrimMaterial26_3 readDirect(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final String paletteId = Types.STRING.read(buffer);
+            final Tag description = Types.TAG.read(buffer);
+            return new ArmorTrimMaterial26_3(paletteId, description);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void writeDirect(final ByteBuf buffer, final ArmorTrimMaterial26_3 value) {
+            Types.STRING.write(buffer, value.paletteId());
+            Types.TAG.write(buffer, value.description());
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void writeDirect(final Ops ops, final ArmorTrimMaterial26_3 object) {
+            ops.writeMap(map -> {
+                map.write("palette_id", Types.IDENTIFIER, Key.of(object.paletteId()));
+                map.write("description", Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG, object.description());
+            });
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        protected Key identifier(final Ops ops, final int id) {
+            return ops.context().registryAccess().registryKey("trim_material", id);
+        }
+    };
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/trim/ArmorTrimPattern.java

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  * SOFTWARE.
  */
-package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim;
 
 import com.viaversion.nbt.tag.Tag;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/minecraft/item/data/trim/ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5.java

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  * SOFTWARE.
  */
-package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data;
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.item.data.trim;
 
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.EitherHolder;
@@ -32,34 +32,34 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.EitherHolderType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.Rewritable;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
-public record ProvidesTrimMaterial(EitherHolder<ArmorTrimMaterial> material) implements Rewritable {
+public record ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5(EitherHolder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> material) implements Rewritable {
 
-    public static final Type<ProvidesTrimMaterial> TYPE = new Type<>(ProvidesTrimMaterial.class) {
+    public static final Type<ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5> TYPE = new Type<>(ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5.class) {
 
         @Override
-        public ProvidesTrimMaterial read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-            final EitherHolder<ArmorTrimMaterial> position = EitherHolderType.read(buffer, ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_5);
-            return new ProvidesTrimMaterial(position);
+        public ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5 read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+            final EitherHolder<ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5> position = EitherHolderType.read(buffer, ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5);
+            return new ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5(position);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ProvidesTrimMaterial value) {
-            EitherHolderType.write(buffer, value.material, ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_5);
+        public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5 value) {
+            EitherHolderType.write(buffer, value.material, ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5);
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void write(final Ops ops, final ProvidesTrimMaterial value) {
-            EitherHolderType.write(ops, value.material, ArmorTrimMaterial.TYPE1_21_5);
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5 value) {
+            EitherHolderType.write(ops, value.material, ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5.TYPE1_21_5);
         }
     };
 
     @Override
-    public ProvidesTrimMaterial rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
+    public ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5 rewrite(final UserConnection connection, final Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?> protocol, final boolean clientbound) {
         if (material.hasKey() || material.holder().hasId()) {
             return this;
         }
 
-        final ArmorTrimMaterial trimMaterial = material.holder().value();
-        return new ProvidesTrimMaterial(EitherHolder.of(Holder.of(trimMaterial.rewrite(connection, protocol, clientbound))));
+        final ArmorTrimMaterial1_20_5 trimMaterial = material.holder().value();
+        return new ProvidesTrimMaterial1_20_5(EitherHolder.of(Holder.of(trimMaterial.rewrite(connection, protocol, clientbound))));
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/protocol/Protocol.java

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol;
 
 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.ProtocolStorables;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.connection.UserConnection;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.data.MappingData;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.platform.providers.ViaProviders;
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.packet.ServerboundPacketType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.packet.State;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.packet.provider.PacketTypesProvider;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.remapper.PacketHandler;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.protocol.version.ProtocolVersion;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.rewriter.ComponentRewriter;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.rewriter.EntityRewriter;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.rewriter.ItemRewriter;
@@ -58,6 +60,22 @@ import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
  */
 public interface Protocol<CU extends ClientboundPacketType, CM extends ClientboundPacketType, SM extends ServerboundPacketType, SU extends ServerboundPacketType> {
 
+    /**
+     * Returns the server protocol version for this protocol,
+     * or null if not set (e.g. for base protocols).
+     *
+     * @return the server protocol version
+     */
+    @Nullable ProtocolVersion getServerVersion();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the client protocol version for this protocol,
+     * or null if not set (e.g. for base protocols).
+     *
+     * @return the client protocol version for this protocol
+     */
+    @Nullable ProtocolVersion getClientVersion();
+
     default void registerClientbound(State state, ClientboundPacketType packetType, @Nullable PacketHandler handler) {
         Preconditions.checkArgument(packetType.state() == state);
         registerClientbound(state, packetType.getId(), packetType.getId(), handler, false);
@@ -460,6 +478,15 @@ public interface Protocol<CU extends ClientboundPacketType, CM extends Clientbou
         return false;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Returns the index assigned to this protocol during registration.
+     *
+     * @return protocol index, or -1 if not yet registered
+     */
+    int index();
+
+    ProtocolStorables createStorables();
+
     /**
      * Marks this protocol as dependent on another. Before being initialized, it will wait for the dependency's completion.
      *

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/protocol/ProtocolManager.java

@@ -318,4 +318,12 @@ public interface ProtocolManager {
      * @return whether the mappings have been loaded
      */
     boolean hasLoadedMappings();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the number of registered protocols.
+     * Used to size per-connection protocol data arrays.
+     *
+     * @return number of registered protocols
+     */
+    int registeredProtocolCount();
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/protocol/packet/PacketTracker.java

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ public class PacketTracker {
 
         // Warning system
         private long warningPeriodStart = System.nanoTime();
-        private long lastWarning = Long.MIN_VALUE;
+        private long lastWarning = warningPeriodStart - SECOND_NANOS;
         private int warnings;
 
         public RateTracker(int windowSize) {

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/protocol/packet/State.java

@@ -28,5 +28,11 @@ public enum State {
     STATUS,
     LOGIN,
     CONFIGURATION,
-    PLAY
+    PLAY;
+
+    private static final int STATES_COUNT = values().length;
+
+    public static int statesCount() {
+        return STATES_COUNT;
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/protocol/packet/mapping/PacketArrayMappings.java

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import java.util.Arrays;
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
 final class PacketArrayMappings implements PacketMappings {
-    private final PacketMapping[][] packets = new PacketMapping[State.values().length][];
+    private final PacketMapping[][] packets = new PacketMapping[State.statesCount()][];
 
     @Override
     public @Nullable PacketMapping mappedPacket(final State state, final int unmappedId) {

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/protocol/version/ProtocolVersion.java

@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ public class ProtocolVersion implements Comparable<ProtocolVersion> {
     public static final ProtocolVersion v1_21_9 = register(773, "1.21.9-1.21.10", new SubVersionRange("1.21", 9, 10));
     public static final ProtocolVersion v1_21_11 = register(774, "1.21.11");
     public static final ProtocolVersion v26_1 = register(775, "26.1-26.1.2", new SubVersionRange("26.1", 0, 2));
+    public static final ProtocolVersion v26_2 = register(776, "26.2");
+    public static final ProtocolVersion v26_3 = register(777, "26.3");
     public static final ProtocolVersion unknown = new ProtocolVersion(VersionType.SPECIAL, -1, -1, "UNKNOWN", null);
 
     static {

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/rewriter/EntityRewriter.java

@@ -87,6 +87,6 @@ public interface EntityRewriter<T extends Protocol<?, ?, ?, ?>> extends Rewriter
      * @return entity tracker
      */
     default <E extends EntityTracker> E tracker(UserConnection connection) {
-        return connection.getEntityTracker(protocol().getClass());
+        return connection.getEntityTracker(protocol());
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/rewriter/RegistryDataRewriter.java

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ public interface RegistryDataRewriter {
 
     void updateDialog(UserConnection connection, CompoundTag tag);
 
+    boolean updateBlockStateProvider(CompoundTag tag);
+
     /**
      * Sends registries that had additional entries configured, but weren't sent by the server at all
      * by the time finish_configuration was sent to the client.

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/Type.java

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type;
 
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.util.NestingLimiter;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
 /**
  * Type for buffer reading and writing.
@@ -63,6 +65,22 @@ public abstract class Type<T> implements ByteBufReader<T>, ByteBufWriter<T>, Cod
         return typeName != null && !typeName.isEmpty() ? typeName : this.getClass().getName();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Reads a value and counts it towards the nesting depth limit of the current thread, to be used by recursive types.
+     *
+     * @param buffer buffer to read from
+     * @return read value
+     * @see NestingLimiter
+     */
+    public T readTrackingDepth(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+        NestingLimiter.increment();
+        try {
+            return read(buffer);
+        } finally {
+            NestingLimiter.decrement();
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void write(Ops ops, T value) {
         throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Write operation not supported for type: " + getTypeName());

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/Types.java

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.PlayerMessageSignature;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ProfileKey;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Quaternion;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.RegistryEntry;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableFloat;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableInt;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.ResolvableProfile;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.SoundEvent;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.Vector;
@@ -58,6 +60,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.ByteType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.ComponentType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.DoubleType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.EmptyType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.FixedLengthArrayType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.FloatArrayType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.FloatType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.IntArrayType;
@@ -105,6 +108,7 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.math.EulerAngleType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.math.GlobalBlockPositionType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.math.LowPrecisionVectorType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.math.QuaternionType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.math.Vector3dType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.math.Vector3fType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.math.VectorType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.CompoundTagHolderType;
@@ -118,6 +122,8 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.NamedCompoundTagType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.PlayerMessageSignatureType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.ProfileKeyType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.ProfilePropertyType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.ResolvableFloatType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.ResolvableIntType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.ResolvableProfileType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.SoundEventType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.misc.TagKeyType;
@@ -179,10 +185,13 @@ public final class Types {
     public static final Type<UUID[]> UUID_ARRAY = new ArrayType<>(Types.UUID);
 
     public static final VarIntType VAR_INT = new VarIntType();
-    public static final OptionalVarIntType OPTIONAL_VAR_INT = new OptionalVarIntType();
+    public static final OptionalVarIntType OPTIONAL_VAR_INT = new OptionalVarIntType(); // compact
+    public static final OptionalType<Integer> BOOL_OPTIONAL_VAR_INT = new VarIntType.OptionalVarIntType(); // regular boolean prefixed
     public static final Type<int[]> VAR_INT_ARRAY_PRIMITIVE = new VarIntArrayType();
     public static final VarLongType VAR_LONG = new VarLongType();
 
+    public static final BitSetType BIT_SET = new BitSetType(); // Generic length
+
     /* MC Types */
     public static final Type<byte[]> SERVERBOUND_CUSTOM_PAYLOAD_DATA = new RemainingBytesType(Short.MAX_VALUE);
 
@@ -191,6 +200,9 @@ public final class Types {
     public static final Type<Key[]> IDENTIFIER_ARRAY = new ArrayType<>(IDENTIFIER);
     public static final Type<Key> TAG_KEY = new TagKeyType();
 
+    public static final Type<ResolvableFloat> RESOLVABLE_FLOAT = new ResolvableFloatType();
+    public static final Type<ResolvableInt> RESOLVABLE_INT = new ResolvableIntType();
+
     public static final Type<BlockPosition> BLOCK_POSITION1_8 = new BlockPositionType1_8();
     public static final Type<BlockPosition> OPTIONAL_POSITION1_8 = new BlockPositionType1_8.OptionalBlockPositionType();
     public static final Type<BlockPosition> BLOCK_POSITION1_14 = new BlockPositionType1_14();
@@ -198,6 +210,7 @@ public final class Types {
     public static final Type<EulerAngle> ROTATIONS = new EulerAngleType();
     public static final Type<Vector> VECTOR = new VectorType();
     public static final Type<Vector3f> VECTOR3F = new Vector3fType();
+    public static final Type<Vector3d> VECTOR3D = new Vector3dType();
     public static final Type<Quaternion> QUATERNION = new QuaternionType();
     public static final Type<Vector3d> LOW_PRECISION_VECTOR = new LowPrecisionVectorType();
     @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
@@ -214,7 +227,11 @@ public final class Types {
     public static final Type<Tag[]> TAG_ARRAY = new ArrayType<>(TAG);
     public static final Type<Tag> OPTIONAL_TAG = TagType.OptionalTagType.type();
     public static final Type<Tag> TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG = new TextComponentTagType(); // only strictly needed for hashing
+    public static final Type<Tag[]> TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG_ARRAY = new ArrayType<>(Types.TEXT_COMPONENT_TAG);
+
     public static final Type<Tag> CUSTOM_CLICK_ACTION_TAG = new LengthPrefixedTagType(65536);
+    public static final FixedLengthArrayType<Tag> SIGN_TEXT = new FixedLengthArrayType<>(TAG, 4);
+    public static final Type<Tag[]> OPTIONAL_SIGN_TEXT = SIGN_TEXT.new OptionalFixedLengthArrayType();
 
     public static final Type<Tag> TRUSTED_TAG = new TagType(false);
     public static final Type<Tag> TRUSTED_OPTIONAL_TAG = TagType.OptionalTagType.trustedType();
@@ -279,6 +296,7 @@ public final class Types {
     public static final Type<List<EntityData>> ENTITY_DATA_LIST1_9 = new EntityDataListType(ENTITY_DATA1_9);
     public static final Type<List<EntityData>> ENTITY_DATA_LIST1_12 = new EntityDataListType(ENTITY_DATA1_12);
 
+
     // No longer used past 1.20.2
     public static final Type<Item> ITEM1_8 = new ItemType1_8();
     public static final Type<Item> ITEM1_13 = new ItemType1_13();

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/ArrayType.java

@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
 public class ArrayType<T> extends Type<T[]> {
-    private final Type<T> elementType;
+    private static final int MAX_PRESIZED_LENGTH = 128;
+    protected final Type<T> elementType;
     private final int maxLength;
 
     public ArrayType(Type<T> type) {
@@ -45,6 +46,12 @@ public class ArrayType<T> extends Type<T[]> {
         this.maxLength = maxLength;
     }
 
+    private ArrayType(Class<? super T[]> outputClass, Type<T> type, int maxLength) {
+        super(type.getTypeName() + " Array", outputClass);
+        this.elementType = type;
+        this.maxLength = maxLength;
+    }
+
     public static Class<?> getArrayClass(Class<?> componentType) {
         // Should only happen once per class init.
         return Array.newInstance(componentType, 0).getClass();
@@ -57,10 +64,10 @@ public class ArrayType<T> extends Type<T[]> {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Array length " + amount + " is longer than maximum " + maxLength);
         }
 
-        return amount < Short.MAX_VALUE ? readArray(buffer, amount) : readList(buffer, amount);
+        return amount <= MAX_PRESIZED_LENGTH ? readArray(buffer, amount) : readList(buffer, amount);
     }
 
-    private T[] readArray(ByteBuf buffer, int length) {
+    protected T[] readArray(ByteBuf buffer, int length) {
         T[] array = createArray(length);
         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
             array[i] = elementType.read(buffer);
@@ -101,4 +108,18 @@ public class ArrayType<T> extends Type<T[]> {
             }
         });
     }
+
+    public ArrayType<T> withMaxLength(final int maxLength) {
+        return new ArrayType<>(this.getOutputClass(), this.elementType, maxLength);
+    }
+
+    static int checkLength(final int length, final int elementBytes, final int readable) {
+        if (length < 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Length " + length + " is negative");
+        }
+        if ((long) length * elementBytes > readable) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Length " + length + " is larger than readable bytes");
+        }
+        return length;
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/BitSetType.java

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types;
 
 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.BitSet;
@@ -39,17 +40,31 @@ public class BitSetType extends Type<BitSet> {
         this.bytesLength = (int) Math.ceil(length / 8D);
     }
 
+    public BitSetType() {
+        super(BitSet.class);
+        this.length = -1;
+        this.bytesLength = -1;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public BitSet read(ByteBuf buffer) {
-        final byte[] bytes = new byte[bytesLength];
-        buffer.readBytes(bytes);
-        return BitSet.valueOf(bytes);
+        if (this.length != -1) {
+            final byte[] bytes = new byte[bytesLength];
+            buffer.readBytes(bytes);
+            return BitSet.valueOf(bytes);
+        } else {
+            return BitSet.valueOf(Types.BYTE_ARRAY_PRIMITIVE.read(buffer));
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
     public void write(ByteBuf buffer, BitSet object) {
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(object.length() <= length, "BitSet of length %s larger than max length %s", object.length(), length);
-        final byte[] bytes = object.toByteArray();
-        buffer.writeBytes(bytes.length == bytesLength ? bytes : Arrays.copyOf(bytes, bytesLength));
+        if (this.length != -1) {
+            Preconditions.checkArgument(object.length() <= length, "BitSet of length %s larger than max length %s", object.length(), length);
+            final byte[] bytes = object.toByteArray();
+            buffer.writeBytes(bytes.length == bytesLength ? bytes : Arrays.copyOf(bytes, bytesLength));
+        } else {
+            Types.BYTE_ARRAY_PRIMITIVE.write(buffer, object.toByteArray());
+        }
     }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/BooleanArrayType.java

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class BooleanArrayType extends Type<boolean[]> {
     @Override
     public boolean[] read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
         final int length = this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length;
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(buffer.isReadable(length), "Length is fewer than readable bytes");
+        Preconditions.checkArgument(buffer.isReadable(length), "Length is larger than readable bytes");
         final boolean[] array = new boolean[length];
         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
             array[i] = buffer.readBoolean();

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/ByteArrayType.java

@@ -32,15 +32,30 @@ import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 public class ByteArrayType extends Type<byte[]> {
 
     private final int length;
+    private final int maxLength;
 
     public ByteArrayType(final int length) {
-        super(byte[].class);
-        this.length = length;
+        this(length, -1);
     }
 
     public ByteArrayType() {
+        this(-1, -1);
+    }
+
+    private ByteArrayType(final int length, final int maxLength) {
         super(byte[].class);
-        this.length = -1;
+        this.length = length;
+        this.maxLength = maxLength;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a length-prefixed byte array type that rejects arrays longer than the given maximum.
+     *
+     * @param maxLength maximum array length
+     * @return length-prefixed byte array type with the given maximum length
+     */
+    public static ByteArrayType withMaxLength(final int maxLength) {
+        return new ByteArrayType(-1, maxLength);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -48,6 +63,7 @@ public class ByteArrayType extends Type<byte[]> {
         if (this.length != -1) {
             Preconditions.checkArgument(length == object.length, "Length does not match expected length");
         } else {
+            checkMaxLength(object.length);
             Types.VAR_INT.writePrimitive(buffer, object.length);
         }
         buffer.writeBytes(object);
@@ -55,13 +71,20 @@ public class ByteArrayType extends Type<byte[]> {
 
     @Override
     public byte[] read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-        final int length = this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length;
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(buffer.isReadable(length), "Length is fewer than readable bytes");
+        final int length = this.length == -1 ? checkMaxLength(Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer)) : this.length;
+        Preconditions.checkArgument(buffer.isReadable(length), "Length is larger than readable bytes");
         final byte[] array = new byte[length];
         buffer.readBytes(array);
         return array;
     }
 
+    private int checkMaxLength(final int length) {
+        if (maxLength != -1 && length > maxLength) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Byte array length " + length + " is longer than maximum " + maxLength);
+        }
+        return length;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void write(final Ops ops, final byte[] value) {
         ops.writeBytes(value);

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/EnumType.java

@@ -76,4 +76,16 @@ public final class EnumType extends VarIntType {
     public enum Fallback {
         ZERO, WRAP, CLAMP
     }
+
+    public final class EnumArrayType extends VarIntArrayType {
+
+        @Override
+        public void write(final Ops ops, final int[] value) {
+            ops.writeList(list -> {
+                for (final int ordinal : value) {
+                    list.write(Types.STRING, nameFromId(ordinal));
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/FixedLengthArrayType.java

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ViaVersion - https://github.com/ViaVersion/ViaVersion
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 ViaVersion and contributors
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types;
+
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.OptionalType;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
+import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+
+public class FixedLengthArrayType<T> extends ArrayType<T> {
+
+    private final int length;
+
+    public FixedLengthArrayType(final Type<T> type, final int length) {
+        super(type);
+        this.length = length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public T[] read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+        return readArray(buffer, this.length);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final T[] object) {
+        for (final T o : object) {
+            elementType.write(buffer, o);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public final class OptionalFixedLengthArrayType extends OptionalType<T[]> {
+
+        public OptionalFixedLengthArrayType() {
+            super(FixedLengthArrayType.this);
+        }
+    }
+}

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/FloatArrayType.java

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
+import static com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.ArrayType.checkLength;
+
 public class FloatArrayType extends Type<float[]> {
 
     private final int length;
@@ -55,8 +57,7 @@ public class FloatArrayType extends Type<float[]> {
 
     @Override
     public float[] read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-        final int length = this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length;
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(buffer.isReadable(length), "Length is fewer than readable bytes");
+        final int length = checkLength(this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length, Float.BYTES, buffer.readableBytes());
         final float[] array = new float[length];
         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
             array[i] = buffer.readFloat();

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/IntArrayType.java

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
+import static com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.ArrayType.checkLength;
+
 public class IntArrayType extends Type<int[]> {
 
     private final int length;
@@ -56,8 +58,7 @@ public class IntArrayType extends Type<int[]> {
 
     @Override
     public int[] read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-        final int length = this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length;
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(buffer.isReadable(length), "Length is fewer than readable bytes");
+        final int length = checkLength(this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length, Integer.BYTES, buffer.readableBytes());
         final int[] array = new int[length];
         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
             array[i] = buffer.readInt();

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/LongArrayType.java

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 
+import static com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types.ArrayType.checkLength;
+
 public class LongArrayType extends Type<long[]> {
 
     private final int length;
@@ -43,8 +45,7 @@ public class LongArrayType extends Type<long[]> {
 
     @Override
     public long[] read(final ByteBuf buffer) {
-        final int length = this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length;
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(buffer.isReadable(length), "Length is fewer than readable bytes");
+        final int length = checkLength(this.length == -1 ? Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer) : this.length, Long.BYTES, buffer.readableBytes());
         return readFixedLength(buffer, length);
     }
 

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/StringType.java

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
  */
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types;
 
-import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.OptionalType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
@@ -35,6 +34,7 @@ public class StringType extends Type<String> {
     private static final int MAX_CHAR_UTF_8_LENGTH = Character.toString(Character.MAX_VALUE)
         .getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).length;
     private final int maxLength;
+    private final int maxByteLength;
 
     public StringType() {
         this(Short.MAX_VALUE);
@@ -43,21 +43,22 @@ public class StringType extends Type<String> {
     public StringType(int maxLength) {
         super(String.class);
         this.maxLength = maxLength;
+        this.maxByteLength = maxLength * MAX_CHAR_UTF_8_LENGTH;
     }
 
     @Override
     public String read(ByteBuf buffer) {
         int len = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
-
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(len <= maxLength * MAX_CHAR_UTF_8_LENGTH,
-            "Cannot receive string longer than " + maxLength + " * " + MAX_CHAR_UTF_8_LENGTH + " bytes (got %s bytes)", len);
+        if (len > maxByteLength) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot receive string longer than " + maxLength + " * " + MAX_CHAR_UTF_8_LENGTH + " bytes (got " + len + " bytes)");
+        }
 
         String string = buffer.toString(buffer.readerIndex(), len, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
         buffer.skipBytes(len);
 
-        Preconditions.checkArgument(string.length() <= maxLength,
-            "Cannot receive string longer than " + maxLength + " characters (got %s bytes)", string.length());
-
+        if (string.length() > maxLength) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot receive string longer than " + maxLength + " characters (got " + string.length() + ")");
+        }
         return string;
     }
 

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/VarIntType.java

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 package com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.types;
 
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.minecraft.codec.Ops;
+import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.OptionalType;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Type;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.TypeConverter;
 import com.viaversion.viaversion.api.type.Types;
@@ -108,4 +109,11 @@ public class VarIntType extends Type<Integer> implements TypeConverter<Integer>
     public static int varIntLength(final int value) {
         return VAR_INT_LENGTHS[Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(value)];
     }
+
+    public static final class OptionalVarIntType extends OptionalType<Integer> {
+
+        public OptionalVarIntType() {
+            super(Types.VAR_INT);
+        }
+    }
 }

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/chunk/PaletteType1_18.java

@@ -83,8 +83,11 @@ public class PaletteType1_18 extends PaletteTypeBase {
         final int valuesPerLong = (char) (64 / bitsPerValue);
         final int expectedLength = (type.size() + valuesPerLong - 1) / valuesPerLong;
         if (values.length == expectedLength) {
-            CompactArrayUtil.iterateCompactArrayWithPadding(bitsPerValue, type.size(), values,
-                bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits ? palette::setIdAt : palette::setPaletteIndexAt);
+            if (bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits) {
+                CompactArrayUtil.iterateCompactArrayWithPadding(bitsPerValue, type.size(), values, palette::setIdAt);
+            } else {
+                palette.setPaletteIndexes(values, bitsPerValue, valuesPerLong);
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -120,11 +123,7 @@ public class PaletteType1_18 extends PaletteTypeBase {
             return;
         }
 
-        final long[] values = CompactArrayUtil.createCompactArrayWithPadding(
-            bitsPerValue,
-            type.size(),
-            bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits ? palette::idAt : palette::paletteIndexAt
-        );
+        final long[] values = palette.createPackedValues(bitsPerValue, type.size(), bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits);
         Types.LONG_ARRAY_PRIMITIVE.write(buffer, values);
     }
 

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/chunk/PaletteType1_21_5.java

@@ -46,12 +46,11 @@ public final class PaletteType1_21_5 extends PaletteType1_18 {
         final int expectedLength = (type.size() + valuesPerLong - 1) / valuesPerLong;
         final long[] values = LongArrayType.readFixedLength(buffer, expectedLength);
         if (values.length != 0) {
-            CompactArrayUtil.iterateCompactArrayWithPadding(
-                bitsPerValue,
-                type.size(),
-                values,
-                bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits ? palette::setIdAt : palette::setPaletteIndexAt
-            );
+            if (bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits) {
+                CompactArrayUtil.iterateCompactArrayWithPadding(bitsPerValue, type.size(), values, palette::setIdAt);
+            } else {
+                palette.setPaletteIndexes(values, bitsPerValue, valuesPerLong);
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -61,11 +60,7 @@ public final class PaletteType1_21_5 extends PaletteType1_18 {
             return;
         }
 
-        final long[] values = CompactArrayUtil.createCompactArrayWithPadding(
-            bitsPerValue,
-            type.size(),
-            bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits ? palette::idAt : palette::paletteIndexAt
-        );
+        final long[] values = palette.createPackedValues(bitsPerValue, type.size(), bitsPerValue == globalPaletteBits);
         LongArrayType.writeFixedLength(buffer, values);
     }
 

api/src/main/java/com/viaversion/viaversion/api/type/types/item/HashedItemType1_21_5.java

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntOpenHashSet;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntSet;
 
 public class HashedItemType1_21_5 extends Type<HashedItem> {
+    private static final int MAX_DATA_TYPE_ID = 255; // Needs adjusting if we ever get beyond this
 
     public HashedItemType1_21_5() {
         super(HashedItem.class);
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ public class HashedItemType1_21_5 extends Type<HashedItem> {
         final int addedComponentsSize = Limit.max(Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer), 256);
         final Int2IntMap dataHashes = new Int2IntOpenHashMap(addedComponentsSize);
         for (int i = 0; i < addedComponentsSize; i++) {
-            final int dataType = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final int dataType = readDataType(buffer);
             final int hash = Types.INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
             dataHashes.put(dataType, hash);
         }
@@ -59,12 +60,20 @@ public class HashedItemType1_21_5 extends Type<HashedItem> {
         final int removedComponentsSize = Limit.max(Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer), 256);
         final IntSet removedData = new IntOpenHashSet(removedComponentsSize);
         for (int i = 0; i < removedComponentsSize; i++) {
-            final int dataType = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+            final int dataType = readDataType(buffer);
             removedData.add(dataType);
         }
         return new HashedStructuredItem(id, amount, dataHashes, removedData);
     }
 
+    private static int readDataType(final ByteBuf buffer) {
+        final int dataType = Types.VAR_INT.readPrimitive(buffer);
+        if (dataType < 0 || dataType > MAX_DATA_TYPE_ID) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid data component type " + dataType);
+        }
+        return dataType;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void write(final ByteBuf buffer, final HashedItem value) {
         if (value.isEmpty()) {